During a recent discussion with the top management of GreenTree Company, a large publicly-traded entity, the external auditors, Wood's CPA firm has been apprised that the management of GreenTree may have knowingly allowed misstatements in the firm's most recent financial statements to be published. GreenTree's management are inquiring of the auditor as to management's potential liability in such a situation. The best response to this question by the external auditor would be which of the following?
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During a recent discussion with the top management of GreenTree Company, a large publicly-traded entity, the external auditors, Wood's CPA firm has been apprised that the management of GreenTree may have knowingly allowed misstatements in the firm's most recent financial statements to be published. GreenTree's management are inquiring of the auditor as to management's
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- Lawsuits against CPA firms are most likely to allege that the auditors were negligent in not detecting which of the following? (a) overstatement of liabilities and earnings, (b) understatement of assets and earnings, or overstatement of owners' equity. Explain the reasoning underlying your choice. Please also respond to one of your peers. Discussion Board Requirements: Discussion boards for the relevant auditing topics covered will be created online on Blackboard. (the undi ing inquoc: furthermore each student must respond to the professional analyses of atFor each of the situations described below, identify the category of threat to the fundamental principles of the SAICA Code of Professional Conduct. Additionally, specify at least one fundamental principle that is compromised in each situation. a) An auditor has shares in a company which is an audit client of theirs. b) An accountant has compiled the financial statements for a client and was requested to also audit the statements. c) The financial director of Baboo Ltd is very aggressive and dismissive of the audit function and audit team. d) A chartered accountant values a client's shares and then leads the negotiations on the sale of the client's company. e) The chartered accountant fails to report a fraud at a client because the perpetrator is a close friend and he is sympathetic to the interest of his friendThe following relates to the Menendez–Halliburton situation described in the text.(a) How would you characterize Halliburton’s accounting for revenue from ethical and professional perspectives?(b) Once KPMG learned that Menendez had provided a complaint to Halliburton’s audit committee highlighting questionable accounting and auditing practices, the KPMG audit partner instructed the audit team members to avoid communications with Menendez. How would you characterize those actions ethically and professionally?
- Some auditors claim that increased exposure under creates a litigation environment that is unfairly risky for auditors. Do you think that the inability of auditors to detect a financial statement misstatement due to gross deficiencies in internal controls over financial reporting should expose auditors to litigation? Why or why not? Include reference to appropriate ethical standards in your response.Which one of the following is other indicator or events or conditions that may cast significant doubt continue as a going concern? the entity's ability If the auditor found misstatements in financial statements resulting from fraud, the auditor encounters exceptional circumstances that bring into question his ability to continue performing the audit. the auditor shall : Ask the management for his withdrawal. Determine the professional and legal responsibilities applicable in the circumstances. Withdraw from the engagement immediately. Report to audit team regarding withdrawal. If the auditor identify and assess the risk of material misstatement due to fraud or error relating entity's related activities auditor shall: 1. Inquiry with management and others within the entity. Auditing ENWhich of the following statements would most likely appear in an auditor's engagement letter? a. Fees for our services are based on our regular per diem rates, plus travel and other out-of-pocket expenses. b. The auditor's preliminary assessment of the risk factors relating to misstatements arising from fraudulent financial reporting. c. A reminder that management is responsible for illegal acts committed by employees. d. After performing our preliminary analytical procedures, we will discuss with you the other procedures we consider necessary to complete the engagement. e. Required evidence is needed to issue a qualified opinion.
- As part of the ongoing audit of Winter Enterprises, the external auditor, Ghassan CPAS are reviewing the client's balance sheet. An audit manager has noticed a contingent liability on the balance sheet, with an associated note explaining the client believes they may be the subject of litigation in the near future. What would be the auditor's best course of action at this juncture? O Directly contact the client's legal counsel and attempt to obtain further details of the potential litigation. This should be done independently of the client and without the client's knowledge so management cannot alter any documentation or attempt to influence the external legal counsel. Request written assurances from top management, indemnifying the external auditors from any lawsuits filed against the client. Request permission from the client's management to contact the client's legal counsel and discuss the details of this potential litigation. Immediately advise the client in writing of the…The auditor prepares the financial statements for DecoPaints SAOG while also serving as the auditor for DecoPaints SAOG Company. By having the auditor review his or her own work, the auditor cannot be expected to form an unbiased opinion on the financial statements. Which threat may occur when a previous judgment needs to be re-evaluated by the professional accountant responsible for that judgment? Intimidation threats Advocacy threats Self-review threats Self-interest threatsWhile conducting an audit, Larson Associates, CPAs, failed to detect material misstatements included in its client's financial statements. Larson's unqualified opinion was included with the financial statements in a registration statement and prospectus for a public offering of securities made by the client. Larson knew that its opinion and the financial statements would be used for this purpose. Which of the following statements is correct with regard to a suit against Larson and the client by a purchaser of the securities under Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933? Larson will not be liable if the purchaser did not rely on the financial statements. Larson will not be liable if it had reasonable grounds to believe the financial statements were accurate. The purchaser must prove that Larson knew of the material misstatements. The purchaser must prove that Larson failed to conduct the audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
- What type of auditor report would be issued in each of the following cases? Justify your choice. Bowles Company is engaged in a hazardous trade and cannot obtain insurance coverage from any source. A material portion of the company’s assets could be destroyed by a serious accident. Drave Company owns substantial properties that have appreciated significantly in value since the date purchase. The properties were appraised and are reported in the balance sheet at the appraised values with full disclosure. The CIAs believe that the appraised values reported in the balance sheet reasonably estimate the assets current values. The CIA firm is auditing the financial statement that are to be included in the annual report to the stockholder of Eagle Company, A regulated company Eagle’s Financial Statement are prepared as prescribed by a regulatory agency of the Pakistan Government and some items are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The amounts…Analyze each of the following situations below and provide your assessment of the potential resolution of each scenario, including potential liability for the auditor or audit firm involved. Yasmeen CPA is a defendant in a lawsuit alleging that she should be held liable for gross negligence for a fraud involving the valuation of securities included in the financial statements of one of his clients. Yasmeen was uncertain how to establish a correct valuation for the securities and decided to rely on the price estimation supplied by management. A lawsuit has been filed against Elena CPA, charging here with constructive fraud in the audit of Broughton Company’s financial statements. Elena has examined all the audit documentation in his files and reviewed all relevant auditing standards. She is convinced that his audit fully complies with standards of the profession but is uncertain what he should use as his primary defense tactic. Canon Film filed for a bankruptcy in January 2012. A…Your answer is incorrect. During the audit of Millennium Corporation, the audit firm, Tyson CPAs has advised firm management that they plan to confirm a sample of accounts receivable balances with a randomly selected pool of the client's customers. The client has refused permission for the auditors to undertake this procedure, citing customer privacy over balances owed to the firm. At this juncture, what might the auditors decide to do? Ⓒ The auditors are most likely to consider withdrawing from the engagement. If management is uncooperative, it is probably because they are hiding fraud or other material errors. O The auditors are likely to proceed with contacting a sample of accounts receivable customers anyway. As these customers represent third parties, the auditor does not need the client's expressed permission to contact them. O The auditors may attempt perform alternative audit procedures. If they are able to do this, they may be able to offer the same level of assurance in this…