Q: Describe the role of the vestibular apparatus in maintaining equilibrium.
A: The pair of ears is the sensory organ responsible for hearing and maintenance of the equilibrium of…
Q: Differentiate between ionotropic receptors and metabotropic receptors?
A: Two kinds of membrane certain receptors (ionotropic and metabotropic) square measure activated with…
Q: explain how pitch and loudness are encoded?
A: Loudness encoding: As a stimulus gets louder, the basilar membrane vibrates with greater amplitude,…
Q: What does a receptor detect?
A: Receptors are known as the special class of proteins that will function by binding the specific…
Q: What is the role of the relative refractory period?
A: Introduction Nerves play vital role in conduction of signals from CNS to various other organs, nerve…
Q: Discuss the Ascending Neural Pathways in Sensory Systems?
A: The nervous system comprises the brain, nerves and spinal cord. The nerves are responsible for…
Q: Identify the parts of the cortex that process the different senses and those that control movement…
A: The nervous framework is the major controlling, administrative, and conveying framework in the body.…
Q: Explain how receptors trigger sensory information?
A: Stimuli from the different sources are detected by the receptor which is converted into electrical…
Q: Define a circumventricular organ.
A: Circumventricular organs consist of neurons, glia, and ependymal cells, and they play a major role…
Q: Differentiate between general senses and special senses.
A: Sensation is the physical process during which sensory systems respond to stimuli and provide data…
Q: Describe the pathway and physiology for sound
A: Special senses include specific sensitive receptorsthat are involved in providing detailed…
Q: Describe the functions of electroreceptors and identify the functions of magnetic reception.
A: The cells are the primary unit of life. Based on the number of cells an organism may be unicellular…
Q: Define and describe exteroceptors, interoceptors, and proprioceptors in terms of the general…
A: Sensory receptors are basically transducers that respond to a stimulus by changing it into a…
Q: Describe how sound waves are transduced into action potentials.
A: A bone named stapes is located in the middle of the year which is related to the convection of sound…
Q: Distinguish between proprioceptors and cutaneousreceptors with regard to function.
A: Receptors are the chemical structure made up of proteins that are bound to the cell surface and can…
Q: List the components of the hindbrain and midbrain and their functions.
A: The brain is the primary organ of the nervous system. It is part of the Central Nervous System. The…
Q: How can the bending of stereocilia produce all the variations in pitch and loudness you hear in the…
A: Human ear, organ of hearing and equilibrium that distinguishes and investigates sound by…
Q: Define and give examples of receptive fields.
A: Receptive field The receptive field of a sensory neuron is a region of space in which the presence…
Q: Distinguish a sensory receptor from an effector.
A: The nervous system is an important part of the human anatomy. Human beings are capable of…
Q: Where Thermoreceptors are located ?
A: Thermoreceptor is a type of receptor consist of advanced nerve cells that can sense temperature…
Q: What are baroreceptors?
A: Sensory receptors sense various stimuli present in the external environment and convert them into…
Q: Explain the purpose of integration and sensory adaptation.
A: Sensory adaptation is the reduction of sensitivity or sensory functions of a nerve to a particular…
Q: What do baroreceptors do?
A: Baroreceptor: These are sensors located in the blood vessels and walls of heart of the human body.…
Q: What is absolute refractory period?
A:
Q: What are two functions of electroreceptors?
A: electroreceptors are the jelly-filled tubes on the surface of the sharkskin this tube ends in the…
Q: What is relative refractory period?
A: Refractory period – duration of time during which the cell is unable to respond to a stimulus. It…
Q: What type of sensory information is carried in the spinocerebellar tracts?
A: The anterior spinocerebellar tract carry information about crude sensations of touch and pressure.
Q: characteristics of appreciative listening and informational listening?
A: Listening is the capability to appropriately collect and understand instructions in the process of…
Q: Compare the structure and function of the saccule and utricle with that of the semicircular canals…
A: The ear in mammals functions as an organ for balance and equilibrium along with hearing. The inner…
Q: Define tactile disk
A: Term tactile means a sense of touch, and disk is a device that stores information. Tactile disk is a…
Q: Describe the basic pathways taken by auditory and equilibrium information through the brain.
A: Pathway taken by auditory information through brain Auditory messages are conveyed to the brain via…
Q: Why can a greater-than-normal stimulus trigger an AP during the relative refractory period but not…
A: Our brain sends and receives information in the form of electrical signals. These electrical signals…
Q: Differentiate between Thermoreceptors and photoreceptors?
A: Sensory receptors are the dendrites of the sensory neurons. They are specialized structures that…
Q: Distinguish between the functions of the maculae and the crista ampullaris.
A: Inner ear is a part of the ear that contains organs of the senses of hearing and equilibrium. The…
Q: Explain the location of proprioceptors within the body. Explain the importance of visual input for…
A: Proprioception is defined as the ability of the body to perceive its self movement and body position…
Q: Which nucleus in the medulla is connected to theinferior colliculus?a. solitary nucleusb. vestibular…
A: The controlling and communication center of the human body is known as the brain. The brain…
Q: Explain the work of the Vestibular System?
A: The vestibular system is made up of varied forms and pathways, but the primary components are…
Q: What are the basic steps in transforming sound waves into perceivedsound?
A: The ear is divided into three sections: exterior, middle, and inner. The pinna, or outer ear, is…
Q: Define the term baroreceptors? Where are they located?
A: Sensory receptors can be categorized as mechanoreceptors, thermoreceptors, chemoreceptors, or…
Q: What is the difference between the absolute refractory period versus the relative refractory period?
A: Refractory period – duration of time during which the cell is unable to respond to a stimulus. It…
Distinguish between interoceptors and exteroceptors.
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