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- Name the hormone produced by the thyroid gland and state its function in the body.Match the class of hormone with each of the following hormones or characteristic. cortisol binds to an intracellular receptor 1. peptide insulin 2. amino acid derivative thyroid hormone 3. steroid requires a carrier protein to be carried in the blood >Name the hormones secreted by thyroid gland.
- Describe simply like for kids the entire mechanism of Thyroid hormone production in the follicular cells of the thyroid gland. Include all details covered in class on how the hormone is produced and stored extracellularly and how it is carried in the blood. Which hormone causes the exocytosis of active T3 and T4?Describe the main chemical groups of hormones (i.e. peptide / protein, amino acid derivatives, steroids, fatty acid derivatives) and that some are fat-soluble, others are water-soluble and that it is related to the chemical structure. Describe which hormones are released from different endocrine glands in different parts of the body, and transported via the blood to the target organ.Describe the structure of the thyroid gland and list the effects of thyroid hormones.
- Explain the concept of coordination in the context of endocrine system function. Differentiate exocrine from endocrine glands. Describe the roles of the hypothalamus, pituitary glands, target glands, and target organs. Enumerate the secretion of the hypothalamus and their functions. List the hormones secreted by the anterior and posteriors pituitary glands and their functions. Explain the hormonal secretion and their functions of the following: thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal (cortex and medulla), gonads (testis, ovaries), pancreas (beta and alpha cells), thymus, pineal glands. Describe the functions of hormones secreted by the following internal organs: heart, liver, kidney, stomach, small intestines, colon, and muscles Explain the concept of negative and positive feedback. Describe drugs that affect the endocrine system: thyroid replacement hormones, steroids, insulin. Give examples of nursing diagnosis that apply to issues of the endocrine system.Discuss thyroid gland dysfunction with respect to increased thyroid hormone production. Provide the name of the disorder when hyperthyroidism is caused by an autoimmune disease and explain the pathophysiology of this type of hyperthyroidism. Briefly describe the derailment of the negative feedback pathway, including whether TSH levels in the plasma would be increased or decreased. Provide a detailed reason for one clinical manifestation of the disorderDescribe the synthesis of peptide hormones. Include terms like preprohormone, prohormone and active hormone
- Describe the endocrine basis of SAD. Identify the affected hormone and explain how problems with this hormone due to the lack of sunlight affect individuals with SAD.Describe the location of the thyroid gland, and list the hormones it secretes.Describe the structure of the thyroid gland, the production and actions of the thyroid hormones, and disorders of thyroid function.