' (d) (1 mol) 1. MgBr 1. o-tol-MgBr - abbreviation 2. HаО 2. H,о Ortho-tolyl magnesium bromide followed by water

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter3: Composition Of Substances And Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 76E: A throat spray is 1.40% by mass phenol, C6H5OH, in water. If the solution has a density of 0.9956...
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draw the product

* (d) (1 mol)
1.
MgBr
1. o-tol-MgBr -
abbreviation
2. H2о
2. НО
Ortho-tolyl magnesium
bromide followed by water
Transcribed Image Text:* (d) (1 mol) 1. MgBr 1. o-tol-MgBr - abbreviation 2. H2о 2. НО Ortho-tolyl magnesium bromide followed by water
Expert Solution
Step 1

The RMgX is a Grignard reagent where X is halogens i.e. Cl, Br I. Grignard reagent reacts with carbonyl compounds followed by water to give the corresponding alcohol. We know that the Grignard reagent is a nucleophile (electron-rich center) that will react with the electron-deficient center and here ketone is the electron-deficient center than the ester functional group. The Grignard reagent first reacts with ketone and then with the ester functional group. Here, it is given that 1 mole of a Grignard reagent which means that reagent will reduce the Ketone functional group only.           

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