Crane Industries operates as a decentralized, vertically integrated, multidivisional company. One of its divisions, the systems division, manufactures scientific instruments and uses the products of two of the other divisions. The board division manufactures printed circuit boards (PCBs). It makes one PCB model exclusively for the systems division using proprietary designs and sells less complex models to outside markets. The transistor division sells its products in a well-developed competitive market and also to the systems division. The costs per unit of the two products the systems division uses are as follows: Direct material Direct labour Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total cost PCB $14.00 20.00 12.50 3.70 $50.20 Transistor $2.70 3.20 2.20 2.70 $10.80 The board division sells its commercial product at total cost plus a 25% markup and believes that the proprietary board it makes for the systems division would sell for $62.75 per unit on the open market. The market price of the transistor used by the systems division is $12.10 per unit.

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter10: Evaluating Decentralized Operations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1TIF
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1. Find minimum transfer price is transfer division has;

a) excess capacity

b) operates at full capacity

2. Find maximum transfer price system division would buy transistor from internal division

Crane Industries operates as a decentralized, vertically integrated, multidivisional company. One of its divisions, the systems
division, manufactures scientific instruments and uses the products of two of the other divisions. The board division manufactures
printed circuit boards (PCBs). It makes one PCB model exclusively for the systems division using proprietary designs and sells less
complex models to outside markets. The transistor division sells its products in a well-developed competitive market and also to
the systems division. The costs per unit of the two products the systems division uses are as follows:
Direct material
Direct labour
Variable overhead
Fixed overhead
Total cost
PCB
$14.00
20.00
12.50
3.70
$50.20
Transistor
$2.70
3.20
2.20
2.70
$10.80
The board division sells its commercial product at total cost plus a 25% markup and believes that the proprietary board it makes
for the systems division would sell for $62.75 per unit on the open market. The market price of the transistor used by the systems
division is $12.10 per unit.
Transcribed Image Text:Crane Industries operates as a decentralized, vertically integrated, multidivisional company. One of its divisions, the systems division, manufactures scientific instruments and uses the products of two of the other divisions. The board division manufactures printed circuit boards (PCBs). It makes one PCB model exclusively for the systems division using proprietary designs and sells less complex models to outside markets. The transistor division sells its products in a well-developed competitive market and also to the systems division. The costs per unit of the two products the systems division uses are as follows: Direct material Direct labour Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total cost PCB $14.00 20.00 12.50 3.70 $50.20 Transistor $2.70 3.20 2.20 2.70 $10.80 The board division sells its commercial product at total cost plus a 25% markup and believes that the proprietary board it makes for the systems division would sell for $62.75 per unit on the open market. The market price of the transistor used by the systems division is $12.10 per unit.
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