Cost Behavior Analysis in a Restaurant: High-Low Cost Estimation Assume a Papa John's restaurant has the following information available regarding costs at representative levels of monthly sales: Monthly sales in units 5,000 8,000 10,000 Cost of food sold $10,000 $16,000 $20,000 Wages and fringe benefits 4,200 4,320 4,400 Fees paid delivery help 1,100 1,760 2,200 Rent on building 1,100 1,100 1,100 Depreciation on equipment 900 900 900 Utilities 800 920 1,000 Supplies (soap, floor wax, etc.) 250 340 400 Administrative costs 1,700 1,700 1,700 Total $20,050 $27,040 $31,700 (a) Identify each cost as being variable, fixed, or mixed. Cost of food sold Wages and fringe benefits Fees paid delivery help

Cost Behavior Analysis in a Restaurant: High-Low Cost Estimation Assume a Papa John's restaurant has the following information available regarding costs at representative levels of monthly sales: Monthly sales in units 5,000 8,000 10,000 Cost of food sold $10,000 $16,000 $20,000 Wages and fringe benefits 4,200 4,320 4,400 Fees paid delivery help 1,100 1,760 2,200 Rent on building 1,100 1,100 1,100 Depreciation on equipment 900 900 900 Utilities 800 920 1,000 Supplies (soap, floor wax, etc.) 250 340 400 Administrative costs 1,700 1,700 1,700 Total $20,050 $27,040 $31,700 (a) Identify each cost as being variable, fixed, or mixed. Cost of food sold Wages and fringe benefits Fees paid delivery help

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter6: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10E: Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio For a recent year, McDonalds (MCD) company-owned...

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Assume a Potbelly's restaurant has the following information available regarding costs at represent- tive levels of monthly sales: Monthly sales in units 5,000 8,000 10,000 Cost of food sold. $10,000 $16,000 $20,000 Wages and fringe benefits.........................4,200 4,320 4,400 Fees paid delivery help...........................1,100 1,760 2,200 Rent on building. 1,100 1,100 1,100 . 900 900 900 Utilities Depreciation on equipment... Supplies (soap, floor wax, etc.).. 1,700 1,700 Total........ .800 920 1,000 ...........1,700. ..250 340 400 Administrative costs..... $20,050 $27,040 $31,700 Required a. Identify each cost as being variable, fixed, or mixed. b. Use the high-low method to develop a schedule identifying the amount of each cost that is mixed or variable per unit. Total the amounts under each category
Identifying Fixed, Variable, Mixed, and Step Costs Consider each of the following independent situations: a. A computer service agreement in which a company pays 150 per month and 15 per hour of technical time b. Fuel cost of the companys fleet of motor vehicles c. The cost of beer for a bar d. The cost of computer printers and copiers at your college e. Rent for a dental office f. The salary of a receptionist in a law firm g. The wages of counter help in a fast-food restaurant h. The salaries of dental hygienists in a three-dentist office. One hygienist can take care of 120 cleanings per month. i. Electricity cost which includes a 15 per month billing charge and an additional amount depending on the number of kilowatt-hours used Required: 1. For each situation, describe the cost as one of the following: fixed cost, variable cost, mixed cost, or step cost. (Hint: First, consider what the driver or output measure is. If additional assumptions are necessary to support your cost type decision, be sure to write them down.) Example: Raw materials used in productionVariable cost 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Change your assumption(s) for each situation so that the cost type changes to a different cost type. List the new cost type and the changed assumption(s) that gave rise to it. Example: Raw materials used in production. Changed assumptionthe materials are difficult to obtain, and a years worth must be contracted for in advance. Now, this is a fixed cost. (This is the case with diamond sales by DeBeers Inc. to its sightholders. See the following website for information: www.keyguide.net/sightholders/.)
Activity Rate Travel Deliveries $2 per mile driven. $ 50 per delivery $ 22 per phone call Customer service Two of the company's many customers include Customer A and Customer B. These two customers consumed the company's activities as follows: Total Expected Activity Customer A Customer B 250 5 12 Activity Cost Pool Travel (number of miles driven) Deliveries (number of deliveries) Customer service (number of phone calls) How much cost would be assigned from the Travel activity to Customer A? Multiple Choice $170 $60 $680 340 15 20
Question 2: Zeroll Ice Cream company produces and sells premium ice cream cones in Coles supermarkets. The following table shows selling price and cost information of ice cream cones: Price per cone: $ 5.00 Variable cost per cone:Ingredients $1.35Direct labour $0.45Overhead $0.20Fixed cost per month $3,000Required: a. Calculate the breakeven point in units and in dollars. Click or tap here to enter text.b. The company’s general director has determined a target profit of $6,000 for next year. Given the price and cost information above, what are the required sales in units and in dollars for the company to achieve this target? Click or tap here to enter text.c. Calculate Zeroll’s new break-even point (in units and in dollars) for each of the following independent scenarios:  Selling price decreases by $0.50 per cone. Click or tap here to enter text. Fixed costs decrease by $300 per month. Click or tap here to enter text. Variable costs increase by $0.50 per cone Click or tap here to…
nework Assignment i Help Submit Saved Save & Exit Check my work ! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Warner Clothing is considering the introduction of a new baseball cap for sales by local vendors. The company has collected the following price and cost characteristics. Sales price Variable costs 15 per unit 3 per unit 42,000 per month Fixed costs Assume that the company plans to sell 5,000 units per month. Consider requirements (b), (c), and (d) independently of each other. Required: a. What will be the operating profit? b. What is the impact on operating profit if the sales price decreases by 10 percent? Increases by 20 percent? c. What is the impact on operating profit if variable costs per unit decrease by 10 percent? Increase by 20 percent? d. Suppose that fixed costs for the year are 10 percent lower than projected, and variable costs per unit are 10 percent higher than projected. What impact will these cost changes have on…
G http... apter Review i Pro... Tra... 0 P a. Number of units b. Sales price c. Advertising cost Man...... M Questio... per unit $90,000 Expected sales commission Expected annual fixed administrative costs $45,000 The manager has decided that any new product must at least break even in the first year. Stuart Company is considering adding a new product. The cost accountant has provided the following data: Expected variable cost of manufacturing $44 per unit Expected annual fixed manufacturing costs The administrative vice president has provided the following estimates: Required Use the equation method and consider each requirement separately. b Que... $8 per unit Bes... ezto.mheducation.com Saved wire
1 Lazy Days Inc. (LDI), sells hammocks. Revenue and cost information is given below: Sales Price 3. TL 30 Unit Variable Cost 20 Annual Fixed Operating Expenses 47,500 Required: a) Determine the sales volume in units and TL amount that would be required to attain a TL 12,500 profit. Verify your answer by preparing an income statement using the contribution margin format. b) LDI is considering the implementation of a quality improvement program. The program will require a TL 2.50 increase in the variable cost per unit. To inform its customers of the quality improvements, the company plans to spend an additional TL 5,000 for advertising. Assuming that the improvement program will increase sales to a level that is 1,500 units above the amount computed in requirement a, should LDI proceed with plans to improve product quality? Support your answer by preparing a budgeted income statement. c) Determine the new break-even point volume of units and sales in TL as well as the margin of safety…
QUESTION 2 A restaurant has three main products: drinks, meals and desserts. Fixed costs are $397,000. Other financial information is as follows: Item drinks meals desserts Average Purchase (in $) 10 25 10 Average Margin Total Sales Dollars (in %) 40 50 10 60% 20% 70% What are total sales (in dollars) needed to make a profit of $200,000, assuming that the sales mix remains constant? How many drinks would they need to sell in order to make a profit of $200,000, assuming that the sales mix remains constant.
Problem 1 Xpress Corp. operates a fast food restaurant in San Fernando. Meals cost an average of $36 for which Xpress incurs variable costs of $14.40. Total fixed costs are $29,160. Required: a) Determine break even in units (persons) and sales dollars using the contribution margin technique. b) If the expected revenue is $ 65,000, what is Xpress' margin of safety ratio? c) If Xpress wants to earn a target income of $20,000, calculate the number of meals necessary.
Saved Cove's Cakes is a local bakery. Price and cost information follows: Price per cake Variable cost per cake Ingredients Direct labor Overhead (box, etc.) Fixed cost per month $ 13.01 2.21 1.19 0.24 $4,216.50 Required: 1. Determine Cove's break-even point in units and sales dollars. 2. Determine the bakery's margin of safety if it currently sells 540 cakes per month. 3. Determine the number of cakes that Cove must sell to generate $2,500 in profit. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. es Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 EDetermino the
Task Lagenda Restaurant is a popular traditional Malay cuisine restaurant. Its owner has prepared the following forecast relating to the next financial year: Forecast profit statement Sales Less: cost of sales Gross profit Less: Variable costs Fixed costs Profit RM 20,000 16,000 Expected number of customers: RM 85,000 32,000 53,000 36,000 17.000 6,000 (a) Based on this information, prepare a break-even graph which clearly identifies the: break-even point (estimate) • margin of safety (estimate) profit area • loss area (b) Use the graph to estimate the profit/ loss from 4,000 customers.
G http Chapter Review My... Sales price Contribution margin ratio Fixed costs Tra.. Vernon Company reported the following data regarding the product it sells: a. Break-even point in dollars a. Break-even point in units b. Sales in dollars b. Sales in units c. Break-even point in dollars c. Break-even point in units $60 Man... $ 10% $216,000 M Questio... Required Use the contribution margin ratio approach and consider each requirement separately. b Ans... 2,160,000 36,000 Bes... Saved a. What is the break-even point in dollars? In units? b. To obtain a profit of $54,000, what must the sales be in dollars? In units? c. If the sales price increases to $72 and variable costs do not change, what is the new break-even point in dollars? In units? US fron.