Consider two labor markets, an eastern state and a western state, that enact different laws governing labor unions. The following graph illustrates the labor market for the state in the East. Initially, the market-clearing hourly wage is $12. Suppose that the government in this eastern state passes a law that makes it easier for workers to become union members. Through a process of collective bargaining, the union negotiates an hourly wage of $16. Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $16 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the appropriate curve.)

Survey Of Economics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337111522
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.
Chapter10: Labor Markets And Income Distribution
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Consider two labor markets, an eastern state and a western state, that enact different laws governing labor unions.
The following graph illustrates the labor market for the state in the East. Initially, the market-clearing hourly wage is $12. Suppose that the
government in this eastern state passes a law that makes it easier for workers to become union members. Through a process of collective bargaining,
the union negotiates an hourly wage of $16.
Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $16 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the
appropriate curve.)
Transcribed Image Text:Consider two labor markets, an eastern state and a western state, that enact different laws governing labor unions. The following graph illustrates the labor market for the state in the East. Initially, the market-clearing hourly wage is $12. Suppose that the government in this eastern state passes a law that makes it easier for workers to become union members. Through a process of collective bargaining, the union negotiates an hourly wage of $16. Use the black point (plus symbol) to show how many union workers will be employed at the $16 wage. (Hint: Be sure to place the point on the appropriate curve.)
WAGE (Dollars)
20
18
16
14
12
8
6
4
2
0
0
2
4
Labor Market in the East
I
11
Supply
Union Wage
Demand
6
8 10 12 14
LABOR (Millions of workers)
16
18 20
Union Negotiations
Transcribed Image Text:WAGE (Dollars) 20 18 16 14 12 8 6 4 2 0 0 2 4 Labor Market in the East I 11 Supply Union Wage Demand 6 8 10 12 14 LABOR (Millions of workers) 16 18 20 Union Negotiations
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