Consider the US automobile industry, where firms with heterogeneous productivity, subject to increasing returns to scale, produce a differenti- ated good and sell it in a monopolistically competitive market. Firms can decide whether to perform the entire production process in the US, or off- shore (through vertical FDI) part of the process, representing a share 3 of the variable cost, in Mexico, where wages are lower (WMEX < wus = 1) The latter option entails a higher fixed cost (fv> fD). Suppose that the US government increases the share of variable cost that has to be sourced in the U.S., so that 8 falls. Then: (a) only the least productive US multinationals would reduce FDI (i.e., the volume of production in Mexico) and increase their price (b) only the most productive US multinationals would reduce FDI (i.e., the volume of production in Mexico) and increase their price (c) the most productive US multinationals would increase FDI (i.e., the volume of production in Mexico) and leave their price unchanged (d) none of the above
Consider the US automobile industry, where firms with heterogeneous productivity, subject to increasing returns to scale, produce a differenti- ated good and sell it in a monopolistically competitive market. Firms can decide whether to perform the entire production process in the US, or off- shore (through vertical FDI) part of the process, representing a share 3 of the variable cost, in Mexico, where wages are lower (WMEX < wus = 1) The latter option entails a higher fixed cost (fv> fD). Suppose that the US government increases the share of variable cost that has to be sourced in the U.S., so that 8 falls. Then: (a) only the least productive US multinationals would reduce FDI (i.e., the volume of production in Mexico) and increase their price (b) only the most productive US multinationals would reduce FDI (i.e., the volume of production in Mexico) and increase their price (c) the most productive US multinationals would increase FDI (i.e., the volume of production in Mexico) and leave their price unchanged (d) none of the above
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285635101
Author:MCEACHERN
Publisher:MCEACHERN
Chapter10: Monopolistic Competition And Oligopoly
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4QFR
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