Consider the following information describing a closed economy with no government and where aggregate output is demand determined. All dollar figures are in billions. 1. the equilibrium condition is Y=C+I 2. 3. the autonomous part of C is $300 4. investment is autonomous and is $40 the marginal propensity to consume is 0.25 TABLE 21-4
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- Given thatG= 201= 35C = 0.9Ya + 70T= 0.2Y + 25Where, G, I, C, T and Ya are planned government expenditure and planned investment autonomous andconsumption expenditure and tax respectively.Calculate the equilibrium level of national income.the following macro mo det consumptron : c • C' +cYq and Ya = do posable income Desine d Investment: = I' +jY Government Expenditure s. G =G'+gy Exports = EX : X' IM =F' Imports Taxes : T:T't tY a) what is the equation for y" for this economy? b) Derive for this each of the following multipliers economy. ) Ke' 5) Kpi 2) k 6) Kx' 3) KG' 7) Kg8 "BB 4) Kpi 2 why Might one that the is argue 1 probably a 2 vavia b le g number ? hegatheGiven the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000Choose corrcct optiona) Aactual output is less than potential outputb) actual output is zeroc) actual output is equal to potential outputd) actual output is higher than potential output
- n 30 0 out If disposable income is 85 per cent of national income, the marginal propensity to consume (out of disposable income) is 0.7, and imports are 22 per cent of national income, then the marginal propensity to spend on national output is: . a. 0.375 b. 0.595 c. 0.850 d. 0.220. Suppose an economy is represented by the following equations.Consumption function C = 100 + 0.8YdPlanned investment I = 38Government spending G = 75Exports EX = 25Imports IM = 0.05YdAutonomous Taxes T = 40Planned aggregate expenditure AE = C + I + G + (EX - IM)a. By using the above information calculate the equilibrium level of income for thiseconomy. b. Calculate the value of expenditure multiplier. c. Suppose that government spending is increased by 5, what will happen to theequilibrium income level?Suppose that the level GDP increased by $100 billion in a private closed economy where the marignal propensity to consume is 0.8. Aggregate expenditures must have increased by A. 20 billion b. 100 billion c. 80 billion d. 10 billion
- YAS 1548 + 19P - 12Poil YAD = 412 – 33P+ 26G %3D Suppose initially, the Poil = $86 per barrel and government spending is equal to $780. Part (a): Calculate equilibrium GDP and the price level. Part (b): Determine the magnitude of the simple multiplier if oil prices exogenously rise by $1. Part (c): Determine the magnitude of the simple multiplier if government spending exogenously increases by $1.Consider the ol owing information for a closed economy. Consumption 400+0.6(Y-T) Таxes 500 Investment S ending 750 Government Expenditures 350 What is the valueof tax multiplier for this economy? Lütfen birini sxçin: О а. 2.5 O b.-2 O C.-1 O d. 1.5 O e. 2 O f.1 O g. -2.5 O h.-1.5The partial data in the table below are for the economy of Arinaka. Planned investment, government spending, and all taxes are autonomous. You may assume that the MPC, MPS, and MPM are constant. a Fill in the blanks intable below YD Unlanned Investent AE $600 $80 $480 $40 $80 370 $30 650 45 700 750 b. The value of equilibrium income is $ C. If planned investment decreases by $20, the new value of equilibrium income is $
- The current state in the economy are as follows; Autonomous Consumption: 9000, Marginal Propensity to Consume: 0.4, Investment: 10000, Government Spending: 30000, Net Exports: 5000, Income Tax rate: 25%. The government wishes to conduct an injection into the economy to achieve a 45000 increase in national income. Calculated the current equilibrium income in the economy The government increases spending by 30000. Does this achieve the desired increase of 45000? How much should the government increase its spending to achieve the 45000 increase in national income (to the nearest whole number)? (Hint: consider the what the multiplier in this economy is)Suppose MPC equals 0.9, government taxes 30% of all incomes, and the marginal propensity to import equals 0.07. The economy's real GDP is currently $5,454 billion while its potential real GDP is $6,000 billion. Glven a horizontal SRAS curve, what change in government spending on goods and services would bring the economy to full employment real GDP? When doing the calculations, round the value for the multiplier to 2 decimal places, and round your final value for the change in G to the nearest billion.1. Country X has following data: C = 20 + 0.8Y4, I = 30, G = 40, Tx = 20, T, = 15, X = 60, M = 20 + 0.04Y, incoming year growth target is 600, All figures is billion. Please calculate: a. National income equilibrium! b. Consumption and saving equilibrium! c. Government income from tax! d. How much change in government consumption if they want to achieve growth target?