Consider the first category of test-cross offspring shown in figure 8.2 (+b, LS). Consider also that the parents of the heterozygous female flies in the test cross had the following genotypes: bb, SS, and +, LL. A. What would be the physical phenotype of these flies? B. If PCR was conducted with the DNA of one of these flies using the primers for the molecular marker, what would be the appearance of the bands on an electrophoresis gel with the PCR products? C. If the gene for black body and the locus for the molecular marker (L long or S short) were unlinked, what proportion of the test-cross progeny would be black flies that are heterozygous for the molecular marker? What proportion would be flies with normal body color, which are homozygous for one form of the molecular marker? D. If the gene for black body and the locus for the molecular marker were linked, how would the proportion of flies be different?

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Chapter13: Modern Understandings Of Inheritance
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Problem 2VCQ: Figure 13.4 Which of the following statements is true? Recombination of the body color and red/...
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Consider the first category of test-cross offspring shown in figure 8.2 (+b, LS). Consider also that the parents of the heterozygous female flies in the test cross had the following genotypes: bb, SS, and +, LL. A. What would be the physical phenotype of these flies? B. If PCR was conducted with the DNA of one of these flies using the primers for the molecular marker, what would be the appearance of the bands on an electrophoresis gel with the PCR products? C. If the gene for black body and the locus for the molecular marker (L long or S short) were unlinked, what proportion of the test-cross progeny would be black flies that are heterozygous for the molecular marker? What proportion would be flies with normal body color, which are homozygous for one form of the molecular marker? D. If the gene for black body and the locus for the molecular marker were linked, how would the proportion of flies be different?
2:13
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I
..
Figure 8.2 An illustration of results of a test cross
for the cross involving the black gene and a molecu-
lar marker. The figure illustrates how the alleles
would assort if the null hypothesis were correct (i.e.,
if the gene for black and the locus of the molecular
marker were unlinked). Each horizontal line repre-
sents a single chromosome.
Transcribed Image Text:2:13 || -|| I .. Figure 8.2 An illustration of results of a test cross for the cross involving the black gene and a molecu- lar marker. The figure illustrates how the alleles would assort if the null hypothesis were correct (i.e., if the gene for black and the locus of the molecular marker were unlinked). Each horizontal line repre- sents a single chromosome.
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