Answered: c. Why do we use SNPs instead of the…

c. Why do we use SNPs instead of the whole DNA sequence? d. What is a haplotype, and how can we use them to study population structure and disease?

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter13: An Introduction To Genetic Technology

Section13.7: Analyzing Cloned Sequences

Problem 2EG

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Concept explainers

Genetic Evolution

Sexual reproduction produces distinct population variations. Heredity determines the traits and qualities to be passed down to the progeny. Over time, this variation within-species is also affected by the process of human evolution. The study of how genetic variation leads to evolutionary changes is known as genetic evolution. If a trait helps an organism to survive and reproduce, it is more likely to be passed down the generations. It is rare that such traits result in a completely distinct set of traits in descendants than the ancestral population; this can result in the emergence of a new species.

Question

c. Why do we use SNPs instead of the whole DNA sequence?

d. What is a haplotype, and how can we use them to study population structure and disease?

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