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reagents and reaction conditions
draw second product that can also form from part b
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- Chemistry Part 2 Modify the given structure of the starting material to draw the major product. Use the single bond tool to interconvert between double and single bonds. H.C. CH, Edit DrawingPractice Problems Complete and balance each substitution reaction. 1. HOH + (CH3)3CI -> 2. CH3CH2CH3 + C2 Sunlight>a) Consider the reaction of HBr with ethylene and propylene. At roomtemperature the reaction of propylene with HBr is much faster than thereaction with ethylene.Using reaction energy diagrams and your knowledge of carbocationstability explain why this is so. b) Xylene (dimethylbenzene) is a commonly used chemical in the printingindustry and as a cleaning solvent for oily waste. It is also used whenpreparing histological samples to remove waxes from biological samples.Draw the three possible structures for this compound and give the UPACnames for each. Define which structures are ortho, meta, and para.
- 7. (Chapters 6 and 8) Within the following set, which is more stable, and why? CH3 CH3 H3C- -C=CH- CH2 H2C=Ć- -CH CH3 8. (Chapter 12) What type of instability will an intermediate need to address following the reaction of a nucleophile/base that has a negative charge with a pi bond that has uneven electron distribution between atoms with different electronegativities (C=O)? 9. (Chapter 9) Circle the carbon that will be unstable in the intermediate of the following reaction. Then, state the reason for your choice, and also indicate what type of instability it will be. H,C-CH,- C ECH with NaNH2 10. (Chapters 12 and 13) What are three sources used to provide electrons to an electron-deficient carbon with a leaving group? 1. 2. 3.Provide the missing reagent, intermediate, transition state or major product for these reactions"Nucleophilic substitution reaction"" When does the bond between the leaving group and C break? Does it break at the same time that the new bond between the nucleophile and C forms? Or Does the bond to the leaving group break first.