Questions:1. Draw the structures of hexane, cyclohexane, 1-hexene and cyclohexene.2. Which reacts more rapidly with bromine, an alkane or an alkene?3. Based on your answer to the above question and the structures you draw in question 1, what is thegroup/bond in the structure that causes the increased reactivity towards bromine addition?

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Answered: 1. Draw the structures of hexane,…

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1. Draw the structures of hexane, cyclohexane, 1-hexene and cyclohexene.

Chemistry: Matter and Change

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078746376

Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Chapter21: Hydrocarbons

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 91A

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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

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Based on your answer to the above question and the structures you draw in question 1, what group/bond in the structure that causes the increased reactivity towards bromine addition?

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