Balance the following redox reactions in acidic conditions: a.) ClO-(aq) + SO32-(aq) --> SO42-(aq) + Cl-(aq) b.) Bi(OH)3(aq) + SnO22-(aq) --> SnO32-(aq) + Bi(s) c.) I-(aq) + MnO4-(aq) --> I2(aq) + MnO2(s)

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.