Assume you have a flower shop and you bought a delivery van for $37,000. You expect the van to remain in service forthree years (123,000 km). At the end of its useful life, you estimate that the van's residual value will be $1,330. Youestimate the van will travel 31,000 km the first year, 51,000 km the second year, and 41,000 km the third year. Preparean estimate of the depreciation expense per year for the van under the three depreciation methods. Show yourcomputations.Which method do you think tracks the useful life cost on the van most closely? How does management determine whichdepreciation method to use?Begin by calculating straight-line depreciation expense for each year. (Round the amounts for depreciation expenseto the nearest whole dollar.)Year 1Year 2Year 3IIIIMatur==1111Depreciation expenseeraa

DEPRECIATION EXPENSEDepreciation means gradual decrease in value of assets due to normal wear and…

Answered: Assume you have a flower shop and you…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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You are considering purchasing a dump truck. The truck will cost $45,000 and have operating and maintenance costs that start at $15,000 in the first year and increase by $2,000 per year thereafter. Assume that the salvage value at the end of five years is $9,000 and the interest rate is 12%. Determine the equivalent annual cost of owning and operating the truck.
A new forklift truck will require an investment of $30,000 and is expected to have year-end MVs and annual expenses as shown in columns 2 and 5, respectively, of the shown Table . If the before-tax MARR is 10% per year, how long should the asset be retained in service? Solve by hand and by spreadsheet. By how much would the MARR have to change before the economic life decreases by one year? How about to increase the economic life by one year?
Suppose that you have just completed the mechanical design of a high-speed automated palletizer that has an investment cost of $3,000,000. The existing palletizer is quite old and has no salvage value. The market value for the new palletizer is estimated to be $300,000 after seven years. One million pallets will be handled by the palletizer each year during the seven-year expected project life. What net savings per pallet (i.e., total savings less expenses) will have to be generated by the palletizer to justify this purchase in view of a MARR of 20% per year?
A store plans on investing on a new grill oven that costsP100,000. It will generate revenues of P2,500 per dayand expenses of P800 per day. Suppose the store will beoperating 320 days in a year. Evaluate the acceptabilityof this investment if the grill oven will have a lifespan ofsix years and MARR is 10% per year. Use PW method.What is IRR?
A conveyor system costs $110,000 to install. The salvage value of the conveyor system decreases by $20,000 each year until its salvage value is $0, at which point it no longer decreases. The cost to operate and maintain the conveyor system the first year is $20,000; this cost increases by 7% per year. What is the optimal replacement interval and minimum EUAC for the conveyor system, assuming a MARR of 15% is used? Click here to access the TVM Factor Table Calculator. years ORI: EUAC*: $ Carry all interim calculations to 5 decimal places and then round your final answers to a whole number. The tolerance is ±10 for the EUAC*. eTextbook and Media Hint Assistance Used Construct an Excel® table that computes the EUAC for different values of n. This will help you to find EUAC*, from which you can deduce the optimal replacement interval.
A new transmission in your truck will cost $5,000. Luckily, it should reduce maintenance expense by $3,725 each year for the next 10 years. What is the profitability index of the transmission? Use a discount rate of 11.8%.
As a financial analyst, you must evaluate a proposed project to produce printer cartridges. The purchase price of the equipment, including installation, is $65,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at t = 0. Annual sales would be 4,000 units at a price of $50 per cartridge, and the project’s life would be 3 years. Current assets would increase by $5,000 and payables by $3,000. At the end of 3 years, the equipment could be sold for $10,000. Variable costs would be 70% of sales revenues, fixed costs would be $30,000 per year, the marginal tax rate is 25%, and the corporate WACC is 11%. Management is uncertain about the exact unit sales. What would the project’s NPV be if unit sales turned out to be 20% below forecast, but other inputs were as forecasted? Would this change the decision? NPV = $ Accept or Reject? project
As a financial analyst, you must evaluate a proposed project to produce printer cartridges. The purchase price of the equipment, including installation, is $65,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at t = 0. Annual sales would be 4,000 units at a price of $50 per cartridge, and the project’s life would be 3 years. Current assets would increase by $5,000 and payables by $3,000. At the end of 3 years, the equipment could be sold for $10,000. Variable costs would be 70% of sales revenues, fixed costs would be $30,000 per year, the marginal tax rate is 25%, and the corporate WACC is 11%. The CFO asks you to do a scenario analysis using these inputs: Scenario Probability Unit Sales VC% Best case 25% 4,800 65% Base case 50 4,000 70 Worst case 25 3,200 75 Other variables are unchanged. What are the expected NPV, its standard deviation, and the coefficient of variation? (Hint: To do the scenario analysis, you must change unit sales and VC% to the values specified for…
As a financial analyst, you must evaluate a proposed project to produce printer cartridges. The purchase price of the equipment, including installation, is $65,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at t = 0. Annual sales would be 4,000 units at a price of $50 per cartridge, and the project's life would be 3 years. Current assets would increase by $5,000 and payables by $3,000. At the end of 3 years, the equipment could be sold for $10,000. Variable costs would be 70% of sales revenues, fixed costs would be $30,000 per year, the marginal tax rate is 25%, and the corporate WACC is 11%. The CFO asks you to do a scenario analysis using these inputs: Scenario Probability Unit Sales VC% Best case 25% 4,800 65% Base case 50 4,000 70 Worst case 25 3,200 75 Other variables are unchanged. What are the expected NPV, its standard deviation, and the coefficient of variation? (Hint: To do the scenario analysis, you must change unit sales and VC% to the values specified for each scenario,…
As a financial analyst, you must evaluate a proposed project to produce printer cartridges. The purchase price of the equipment, including installation, is $65,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at t = 0. Annual sales would be 4,000 units at a price of $50 per cartridge, and the project’s life would be 3 years. Current assets would increase by $5,000 and payables by $3,000. At the end of 3 years, the equipment could be sold for $10,000. Variable costs would be 70% of sales revenues, fixed costs would be $30,000 per year, the marginal tax rate is 25%, and the corporate WACC is 11%. If the project is of average risk, what is its NPV? Should it be accepted or rejected? (Round final answer to whole numbers.) NPV = $ Accept or Reject? project
As a financial analyst, you must evaluate a proposed project to produce printer cartridges. The purchase price of the equipment, including installation, is $65,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at t = 0. Annual sales would be 4,000 units at a price of $50 per cartridge, and the project's life would be 3 years. Current assets would increase by $5,000 and payables by $3,000. At the end of 3 years, the equipment could be sold for $10,000. Variable costs would be 70% of sales revenues, fixed costs would be $30,000 per year, the marginal tax rate is 25%, and the corporate WACE is 11%. The firm's project CVs generally range from 1.0 to 1.5. A 3% risk premium is added to the WACC if the initial CV exceeds 1.5, and the WACC is reduced by 0.5% if the CV is 0.75 or less. Then a revised NPV is calculated. What are the revised values for standard deviation, and coefficient of variation? • Standard deviation of NPV = $ • Coefficient of variation of NPV =
As a financial analyst, you must evaluate a proposed project to produce printer cartridges. The purchase price of the equipment, including installation, is $65,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at t = 0. Annual sales would be 4,000 units at a price of $50 per cartridge, and the project’s life would be 3 years. Current assets would increase by $5,000 and payables by $3,000. At the end of 3 years, the equipment could be sold for $10,000. Variable costs would be 70% of sales revenues, fixed costs would be $30,000 per year, the marginal tax rate is 25%, and the corporate WACC is 11%. What is the required investment after bonus depreciation is considered, that is, the Year 0 project cash flow? What are the project’s annual cash flows? a) Project cash flow year 1 = $ b) Project cash flow year 2 = $ c) Project cash flow year 3 = $

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