Assume the United States is a large consumer of steel that is able to influence the world price. Its demand and supply schedules are respectively denoted by Dus and Sus, in the figure below. The overall (United State plus world) supply schedule of steel is denoted by Sus-w. Suppose the U.S. imposes a tariff of $100 on each ton of steel imported, then the overall supply schedule of steel after the tariff is denoted by Sus..w+t 630 550 475 450 425 10 R 8 40 50 55 Sus.w.. Sus.w 96 Tons of Steel Refer to the figure above, the tariff's terms of trade effect equals [Select]
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- Suppose that the United States increases its tariff on steel imports. Steel prices to U.S. consumers would be expected to: (A) Increase, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would increase (B) Decrease, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would increase (C) Increase, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would decrease (D) Decrease, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would decrease.The demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D = 8000 - 30P, where P is the price of a camera. Supply by domestic camera producers is S 4000 + 10P. Suppose that world price of a camera is $150. If this country decides to trade, which of the following is true? 3000 cameras will be exported Domestic production of cameras will decrease by 500 Domestic production of cameras will increase by 500 2000 cameras will be importedRomania and Georgia both produce shmoos, and are the only producers of shimoos. The market demand and supply in this case are for the Romanian market. The Romanians decide to drop the current tariff on shmoos, which increases the total quantity consumed from 150,000 to 200,000. The tariff change causes the Georgian producers to increase their production from 50,000 to 150,000 If the tariff was a per unit tariff of $10, how much will the Romanian government lose by dropping the tariff Answers: $50,000 $100,000 $150,000 $200,000 None of the above OneDrive Screenshot saved The screenshot was added to your OneDrive.
- The demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D = 8000 – 30P, where P is the price of acamera. Supply by domestic camera producers is S = 4000 + 10P. If this economy opens to tradewhile the world price of a camera is $50, and the government imposes a tariff of $30 per camera,what will be the quantity of cameras that this country imports or exports?Assume that the weekly domestic demand for petroleum is represented by the equation: P= -2.25Q + 600. And, the weekly domestic supply of petroleum is represented by the equation: P= 1.5Q + 25. Assume also, that the world price of petroleum is $200. What is the domestic autarky price and quantity when this economy is closed to trade? What would be the total quantity of petroleum demanded when the economy is open to international trade? What would be the volume of imports when the economy is open to trade? What is the import dependency ratio in this economy when it is open for international trade in petroleum?Consider two countries, home and foreign and a single good, Y. Assume that home country imports good Y from foreign country. The import demand curve for good Y in home country is given by: MD = 170 – 2PY and the export supply curve for good Y in Foreign country is given by: EX = PY – 40. A) Consider the use of import tariff vs. import quota in Home country that will result in the same amount of good Y imports and the domestic price of good Y. If quota rents are given to Foreign country, which policy, i.e., import tariff vs. import quota, is preferable by Home country on the basis of its effect on social welfare? Explain your reasoning.
- QUESTION 24 Figure 8.1 depicts the supply and demand schedules of calculators for Greece, a "small" country that is unable to affect the world price. Greece's supply and demand schedules of calculators are respectively depicted by SG and DG Assume that Greece imports calculators from either Germany or France. Suppose Germany is the world's low-cost producer who can supply calculators to Greece at $20 per unit, while France can supply calculators at $30 per unit. Figure 8.1. Effects of a Customs Union 70 40 88 10 O 2 3 S 7 Quantity of Cataton Consider Figure 8.1. Suppose Greece had formed a customs union with Germany, rather than France. The value of the trade diversion effect would be: a. $5 b. $15 C. SO d. $3 Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers. Save All AneThe following graph shows the domestic supply of and demand for soybeans in Honduras. The world price (Pw) of soybeans is $530 per ton and is represented by the horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of soybeans and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in soybeans. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. 890 Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 850 810 770 730 690 650 610 570 Pw 530 490 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Tons of soybeans) PRICE (Dollars per ton)The demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D=8000−30P, where P is the price of a camera. Supply by domestic camera producers is S=4000+10P. Suppose that world price of a camera is $150. If this country decides to trade, which of the following is true? Group of answer choices 3000 cameras will be exported Domestic production of cameras will decrease by 500 Domestic production of cameras will increase by 500 2000 cameras will be imported
- 4. Effects of a tariff on international trade The following graph shows the domestic demand for and supply of times in Jordan. The world price (Pw) of limes is $790 per ton and is displayed as a horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that all countries under consideration are small, that is, the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of limes and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in limes. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. PRICE (Dollars perton) 1110 1070 1030 9:00 950 910 BTO 830 790 750 710 Domestic Demand 0 10 1 100 Domestic Supply 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Tons of times)Suppose that a country has a demand function for a laptop given by P = 30 – Qa and supply 1 function given by P = where P is the market price of laptop and Qd and Q, are quantity of laptop demanded and supplied in a country, respectively. 18. If this country engages in international trade and that world price of laptop is Pw = 14, will this country export or import a laptop after international trade? How many units?The nation of Bermuda is “small” and assumed to be unable to affect world prices. The Domestic Supply and Domestic Demand curvesfor boxes are:S = 60 + 20PD = 1160 − 15P(a) Assume Bermuda is Completely open to trade. What is the equilibrium price and quantityconsumed?