Assume that the Saudi economy is in a recession and SAMA decides to implement an expansionary monetary policy. Use appropriately labeled graphs to trace the impact of an expansionary monetary policy on the: the money market, market for loanable funds aggregate goods market
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Assume that the Saudi economy is in a recession and SAMA decides to implement an expansionary
- the
money market , - market for loanable funds
- aggregate goods market
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- Consider a closed economy where the goods and money markets are described by the following relationships: C = 200 + 0.9(Y – T) 1 = 400 – 15r M = 200 + Y – 100r G = 150 T = 100 M = 2000 P = 2 Where Cis planned consumption, / is planned investment spending, Tis government tax revenues, G is government purchases, M is the money supply, P is the price level and r is the interest rate. Department of Economics a) Derive the two expressions for the IS and LM equilibrium relationships respectively. Sketch a graph of the two relationships. b) Calculate the equilibrium value of output Y and interest rate r (round off your answers to one decimal point). Compute also the level of consumption and investment spending in equilibrium and check whether the actual level of spending matches the equilibrium level of output.Interest rate Central bankers in Widgetsa have decided that inflation is too high and contractionary monetary policy is needed. First, position LRAS where it would be if contractionary policy is needed. Then, show the short-run results of this policy action by shifting the appropriate curves on the graphs. Quantity of loanable funds Demand LRAS Supply Price level Select all of the actions that are contractionary policy choices the central bankers could use. increase taxes sell bonds to banks decrease government spending raise the interest rate for last-resort loans decrease reserve requirements Real GDP AD SRASDiscuss the concept of "monetary policy". Explain the types of monetary policies and the means to effect them
- Explain the relationship between the effectiveness of monetary policy and the interest elasticity of investment. Will the monetary policy be more or less effective the higher the interest elasticity of investment demand?In an economy where the central bank implements negative interest rates as a monetary policy tool, what is the most likely short-term impact on consumer savings behavior and bank profitability? A. An increase in consumer savings as people seek to safeguard their money and a rise in bank profitability due to increased lending. B. A decrease in consumer savings as the incentive to save diminishes and a decrease in bank profitability due to lower interest margins. C. No significant change in consumer savings behavior but an improvement in bank profitability due to lower borrowing costs. D. A shift in consumer investment towards riskier assets and challenges in bank profitability due to compressed interest margins. Please don't use chatgpt it is giving wrong answer and please provide valuable answerHow does Stephanie Kelton’s explanation of Modern Monetary Theory4 (MMT) affect your view of government spending? Provide specific examples and describe how MMT contributes to your understanding.
- Recently, the economies of China and India have begun to grow very rapidly. This increases their citizens’ income and wealth. In turn, these citizens increase their savings in their country and also in the United States. a. When foreign savings enter the U.s. loanable funds market, which curve is affected—supply or demand? How is this curve affected? b. How would you graph the U.s. loanable funds market both before and after the increase in foreign savings? c. How does the change in foreign savings affect both investment and future output in the United states?To https://aplia.apps.ng.cengage.com/ar/serviet/quiz?cx=bkhana-0031&quiz_action=takeQuiz&quiz_probGuid=... The following graph shows a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (AS) in a hypothetical economy where the currency is the dollar. Specifically, the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left from AS₁ to AS2, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 100 to fall from $200 billion to $150 billion. ? 200 AS 175 AS₁ 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 PRICE LEVEL 0 50 300 200 250 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT 100 150 350 400 YoWhy do economists insist on emphasizing the difference between money and income? Why is this difference important in macroeconomics?
- Homework (Ch 21) Consider a hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the remaining $0.50. The following graph shows the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD₁). Suppose the government increases its purchases by $3 billion. Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD2) after the multiplier effect takes place. Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD2) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph. PRICE LEVEL 116 114 112 110 108 106 104 102 100 100 AD1 102 112 104 106 108 110 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 114 116 AD₂ AD 3can fiscal policies affect the money supply curve. if so please show on a money market graph?. In 2020, explain how the Federal Reserve is managing the federal funds interest rate, the key overnight interest in the bank-to-bank lending market.
