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- 13 Pam’s demand for hats is normally distributed with mean 500 and standard deviation 100. She sells her hats for $50 each and buys hats for $10 each, and anything she can't sell by the end of the year, the wholesaler will buy for $5 each. How many hats should she order for next year to maximize profit?A restaurant uses 100 per week or 5,000 quart bottles of ketchup each year. The ketchup costs $3.00 per bottle and is served only in whole bottles because its taste quickly deteriorates. The restaurant figures that it costs $10.00 each time an order is placed, and holding costs are 20 percent of the purchase price. It takes 3 weeks for an order to arrive. The restaurant operates 50 weeks per year. The restaurant would like to use an inventory system that minimizes inventory cost. The restaurant has figured that the most economical order size or EOQ is approx. 409 (rounding up the decimals). Approximately, what is the time between two orders (in terms of weeks) 08 06 04 02 None of the aboveXYZ Company must order tires from its warehouse. It costs $10550 to place an order and to review the inventory level. Annual tire sales are normally distributed with mean 20000 and variance 4,000,000. It costs $10 per year to hold a tire in inventory, and each order arrives two weeks after being placed. The Company uses periodic review (R, S) policy. What is the review interval R (in years), estimated using EOQ.? Select one: a. 1.027 O b.0.1083 c. 0.2297 d. 0.1624 e. 0.3248
- That One Book sells its books through The Witch and the Wardrobe bookstores. It costs That One Book $0.80 to print each book; it sells the book to The Witch and the Wardrobe for $2.50. The Witch and the Wardrobe then sells the books at retail for $6.00. Whatever doesn’t sell gets thrown away. Demand for the book each issue is normal with a mean of 5219 and a standard deviation of 1610. To give The Witch and the Wardrobe incentive to order more books, it proposes a revenue-sharing contract. Instead of selling the book to The Witch and the Wardrobe for $2.50, That One Book will sell its books to The Witch and the Wardrobe for only $1.00. However, for each book that The Witch and the Wardrobe sells at retail, The Witch and the Wardrobe must give $2.00 back to That One Book. With this revenue sharing agreement in place, what is the optimal order amount that will maximize The Witch and the Wardrobe expected profit? Please do fast ASAPXYZ Company must order tires from its warehouse. It costs $10400 to place an order and to review the inventory level. Annual tire sales are normally distributed with mean 18000 and variance 4,000,000. It costs $8 per year to hold a tire in inventory, and each order arrives two weeks after being placed. The Company uses periodic review (R, S) policy. What is the review interval R (in years), estimated using EOQ.? Select one: a. 0.3801 b. 0.19 c. 0.2687 d. 1.075 e. 0.1267Torrance Refinery produces approximately 23.1 Million barrels of gasoline per year. A California distributor sources its gasoline from the Torrance refinery. The annual demand for gasoline at the California distributor is 5.3 Million barrels. The cost of storing gasoline is approximately $29 per barrel (per year). The cost of placing an order to the Torrance refinery (including shipping) is $7300 per order. Orders will be received gradually instead of delivered all at once (hence EPQ). At what quantity will the total cost of procurement be the lowest? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. Do NOT include a comma. For example, answer like 103542 and NOT 103,542 Answer: 58845 Check
- Daily demand for fresh cauliflower in the ZZ-Warehouse store follows normal distribution with mean 100 cartons and s.d. 20 cartons. The ZZ-Warehouse buys at a cost of $50.00 per carton, sells it for $70.00 per carton. Unsold cartons are sold for $20.00 per carton. Cost of shortage = 70-50 = 20; cost of excess = 50-20 = 30; Ratio using (20.1), the service level = (20/(20+30))= 0.4 What is the optimal order quantity, using the single period – continuous demand model? a. 105 b. 95 c. 110 d. 100 e. 80Please answer questions 9 and 10 based on this data. Daily demand for packages of five videotapes at a warehouse store is found to be normally distributed with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 5. When the store orders more tapes, the orders take four days to arrive. Assume the store is open 360 days a year. If the store wants the probability of stocking out to be no more than 5%, and demand each day is independent of the day before, what should be the safety stock? Please round your answer to two decimals. Safety stock= 17 Question 10 4 pts If the store wants the probability of stocking out to be no more than 5%, and demand each day is independent of the day before, what reorder point should be set? Please round your answer to two decimals. Reorder point=A golf specialty wholesaler operates 50 weeks per year. Management is trying to determine an inventory policy for its 1-irons, which have the following characteristics:Demand 1D2 = 2,000 units/yearDemand is normally distributedStandard deviation of weekly demand = 3 unitsOrdering cost = $40/orderAnnual holding cost 1H2 = $5/unitsDesired cycle@service level = 90 percentLead time 1L2 = 4 weeksa. If the company uses a periodic review system, what should P and T be? Round P to the nearest week.b. If the company uses a continuous review system, what should R be?
- Dan's Independent Book Store is trying to decide how many copies of a book to purchase at the start of the upcoming selling season. The book retails at $28.00. The publisher sells the book to Dan at $20.00. Dan will dispose of all of the unsold copies of the book at 50% off the retail price, at the end of the season. Dan estimates that demand for this book during the season is normal with a mean of 1000 and a standard deviation of 250. The publisher is thinking of offering the following scheme to Dan. At the end of the season, they will buy back unsold copies at a pre-determined price of $17.00. However, Dan would have to bear the costs of shipping unsold copies back to the publisher at $1.00 per copy. What is the quantity that Dan should order, to maximize his expected profits?A grocer carries 9,300 different items in their store. In a normal week, demand occurs for 4,900 of these items. Of those 4,900 items, 175 are not available for the entire week and another 330 items are available for only part of the week. Round your answer as a percentage rounded to one decimal place. What is the grocer's in-stock probability during a normal week? %General Motors is trying to determine how frequently they should have tires delivered to their Flint, Michign truck assembly plant. The tires are large and expensive to hold in inventory, and there is also a sgiicant fee each te a tire delivery is made. Which of the following tools would be most useful in making this decision O A/F Ratio Method Newsvendor Model Base Stock Model Economic Order Quantity Model Minimum Cycle Length Model