Assume that the accompanying graph depicts aggregate supply and demand conditions in an economy. Full employment occurs when $5 trillion of real output is produced. The economy is currently in equilibrium at point A. rice Level (average price) 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 A AS, Tools EQ

Economics:
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285859460
Author:BOYES, William
Publisher:BOYES, William
Chapter8: Macroeconomic Equilibrium: Aggregate Demand And Supply
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11E
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Assume that the accompanying graph depicts aggregate supply and demand conditions in an economy. Full employment occurs when
$5 trillion of real output is produced. The economy is currently in equilibrium at point A.
Price Level (average price)
260
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
0
1
A
AS₁
2 3 4 5 6 7
AD₁
Real Output (in trillions of dollars per year)
8
Tools
EQ
Instructions: In parts a, b, and d, enter your responses as a whole number.
a. What is the equilibrium rate of output?
$
trillion per year
b. How far short of full employment is the equilibrium rate of output?
$
trillion
c. On the graph, illustrate a shift of aggregate demand that would change the equilibrium rate of output to $5 trillion.
Instructions: Shift the aggregate demand curve (AD1) such that the equilibrium in the macro model is at $5 trillion. Then use the tool
provided 'EQ' to label the new equilibrium.
d. What is the price level at this full-employment equilibrium?
Transcribed Image Text:Assume that the accompanying graph depicts aggregate supply and demand conditions in an economy. Full employment occurs when $5 trillion of real output is produced. The economy is currently in equilibrium at point A. Price Level (average price) 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 0 1 A AS₁ 2 3 4 5 6 7 AD₁ Real Output (in trillions of dollars per year) 8 Tools EQ Instructions: In parts a, b, and d, enter your responses as a whole number. a. What is the equilibrium rate of output? $ trillion per year b. How far short of full employment is the equilibrium rate of output? $ trillion c. On the graph, illustrate a shift of aggregate demand that would change the equilibrium rate of output to $5 trillion. Instructions: Shift the aggregate demand curve (AD1) such that the equilibrium in the macro model is at $5 trillion. Then use the tool provided 'EQ' to label the new equilibrium. d. What is the price level at this full-employment equilibrium?
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