Assume that restaurants in aiports rent the space that they occupy and that the restaurant industry is competitive. Keeping in mind the concept of economic rent, we know that food prices will be higher at the airport restaurants than at other locations because: O airport restaurants generate larger economic profits than other restaurants at different locations. O the number of potential customers is greater at the airport locations. O the rent paid by the restaurant is higher than the rent paid at other locations. O demand for food at airports is less elastic than at other locations.
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- Consider four perfectly competitive firms. Assume that each firm faces a market price of po Q Price Price Po PO ATC Firm 1 Quantity Firm 3 MC O A. Firm 3 O B. Firm 1 and Firm 4 O C. Firm 2 O D. Firm 4 MC AVC ATC AVC Ⓡ 선 Price Price g! Po ATC Firm 2 Quantity Firm 4 Quantity MC MC ATC AVC AVC Quantity Which firms would be incurring losses at their profit-maximizing level of output, but could rationally continue producing in the short run? QPrice and cost (dollars per ride) The graph shows the market for the two zipline firms that operate in a resort city. If the firms decide to compete, then together they will produce rides at a price of per ride. 60 O A. 400: $30 MC O B. 400; $50 50 O C. between 200 and 400: between $30 and $50 40 O D. 200: $30 O E. 200; $50 30 20 'D 10 MR 100 200 300 400 500 Quantity (number of rides)Sean's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Sean produced five fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to six fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Sean faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Sean must lower his price from $160,000 to $120,000 per fire engine. Note that while Sean gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial five engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial five engines by selling at $120,000 rather than $160,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $120,000. (? 200 180 Demand Revenue Lost 160 * 140 120 Revenue Gained 100 80 60 (Thousands of dollars per fire engine)
- What is the marginal revenue gained when one more unit of output is sold? The price at which the extra unit is sold but adds the rise in revenue of the previous units that could have been sold at a higher price O a. O b. The price of the unit of output sold minus the production cost of that unit The price of the unit of output sold O c. Od. The price at which the extra unit is sold but subtracts the drop in revenue of the previous units that could have been sold at a higher pricePrice discrimination is the practice of selling the same good at more than one price when the price differences are not justified by cost differences. Evaluate the following statement: "Price discrimination is not possible when a good is sold in a perfectly competitive market." O True, because perfectly competitive firms have no market power O None of these choices O False, because perfectly competitive firms do not profit-maximize by setting marginal revenue equal to marginal cost O False, because perfectly competitive firms have market powerMo increase production from 5 O True O False 6 fire engines because the dominates in this scenario. True or False: If alternatively Mo's HookNLadder were a competitive firm and $160,000 were the market price for an engine, decreasing its price from $160,000 to $120,000 would result in a decrease in the production quantity, but an increase in total revenue.
- Suppose that bicycles are produced by a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industryWhich of the following will have a larger effect the long-run price of bicycles: a government program to advertise the health benefits of bicyclingor (2) a government program increases the demand for steel, an input in the manufacture of bicycles that is produced in an increasing cost industry ? O. Option 1: shifts the demand curve out and increases the price. O. Option 2: shifts the supply curve up and increases the price O. Option 2: it shifts the demand curve up and increases the quantity. O. Option 2: shifts the supply curve up and increases the quantity.To Coal Coal FROM Valley Coaltown Junction Coalsburg Supply 50 30 60 70 Morgantown 30 5 35 20 20 80 10 Youngstown 100 Pittsburgh Demand 30 45 40 90 90 20 60 40 80 30 5 25 20 20 20 25 120 What is the improvement index for Youngstown to Coal Valley? O a. -70 O b. 130 O c. -80 O d. 160 O e. 100 27The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Smitten, a perfectly competitive firm that produces children's mittens in a competitive market. Smitten's Production Costs Marginal Cost (dollars) $1.60 Quantity (pairs of Average Total Cost |(dollars) $2.2 mittens) 25 30 2.00 2.17 35 2.45 2.21 40 3.55 2.38 45 4.00 2.56 50 5.50 2.85 55 6.00 3.14 60 8.50 3.58 Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as a whole number. In parts b, c and d, round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. If the market price of children's mittens is $6.00 per pair, how many pairs of children's mittens should Smitten produce per week to maximize its profits? 6 pairs of mittens b. When the market price is $6.00, what is Smitten's average total cost at the profit-maximizing quantity of children's mittens? c. What are Smitten's weekly profits if the market price is $6.00 per pair and the firm produces the profit-maximizing quantity of mittens? %24 %24
- It is less important for firms that sell commodities to have a competitive advantage. O a. True, a competitive advantage is not useful for commodity firms because they are usually a monopoly with no competitors O b. True, the most important factor for commodity firms is lower prices O c. False O d. True, the most important factor for commodity firms is lower costs O e. True, the most important factors for commodity firms are both lower costs and lower pricesPls help with below homework. Fred owns his own specialty burger food truck. He's deciding on a price for his new burger called The Best Burger. Fred decides hel use markup pricing, and wants to mark it up 30%. The cost of goods for each burger is $4.50 and he can make up to 110 burgers a day. What wil the price of each burger be using markup pricing? Round to the nearest cent. O $15.00 O $6.43 O $5.85 O $7.65 O $7.07er 11 i Suppose the market for corn is a purely competitive, constant-cost industry that is in long-run equilibrium. Now assume that an increase in consumer demand occurs. After all resulting adjustments have been completed, the new equilibrium price will be Multiple Choice OO O the same as the initial equilibrium price, but the new industry output will be greater than the original output. greater than the initial price, and the new industry output will be greater than the original output. less than the initial price, but the new industry output will be greater than the original output. the same as the initial equilibrium price, and the industry output will remain unchanged. 23 11,229 X OCT all Z A