Assume a good whose supply is perfectly (infinitely) inelastic. Without a tax, the price $10. If the government imposes on sellers a $ per-unit tax, what will be Pt*, the resulting market price with the tax?
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- Prove that price elasticity of demand is not the same as the slope of a demand curve.Suppose an economist estimates the price elasticity of demand for instant noodle is -2.4, while its price elasticity of supply is 4.0. If the government decides to impost a per-unit sales tax of $16 per pack of instant noodle, how would the market price for instant noodle be affected? Show your calculation.A local government is seeking to impose a specific tax on hotel rooms. The price elasticity of supply of hotel rooms is 3.5, and the price elasticity of demand is 0.3. If the new tax is imposed, who will bear the greater burden-hotel suppliers or hotel consumers? The hotel consumers pay percent and hotel suppliers pay percent of the tax. (Enter your responses rounded one decimal place.)
- Suppose the income elasticity of demand for food is 0.5 and the price elasticity of demand -1.0. Suppose also that your housemate Claire spends $10,000 per year on food, that the price of food is $4, and that her income is $50,000. a) If a $4 sales tax on food were to cause the price of food to double, how much food would Claire’s consume? b) Suppose she is given a state sales tax rebate of $5,000 to ease the effect of the tax. Now how much food would she eat? c) Briefly discuss how you know whether she would be better or worse off when given a rebate to the sales tax payments?According to the article, after the city of Berkeley imposed a $0.01 per ounce tax on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), by what percent did consumption of SSBs fall among Berkeley's low-income residents? Who was Berkeley's tax levied on in city law? Buyers or sellers? Assume that the price elasticity of supply for SSBs is elastic and the price elasticity of demand for SSBs is inelastic. What would be the outcome of the sales tax on sugary drinks if the law says that the tax is levied on sellers of the drinks? Who will pay the tax? Assume that the price elasticity of supply for SSBs is elastic and the price elasticity of demand for SSBs is inelastic. What would be the outcome of the sales tax on sugary drinks if the law says that the tax is levied on buyers of the drinks? Who will pay the tax? Explain why your answers to #3 and #4 are different or similar. What determines who pays the tax? What is your opinion of a tax on sugary drinks in your community? Would you be in favor or…What is the price elasticity of demand(Using the Midpoint method) when the price changes from $10 to $13? If the Government imposes a tax of $6 per burrito, how many burritos will be sold in the market?
- Suppose an economist estimates that the price elasticity of supply for red wine is2.4 while its price elasticity of demand is -4.0.If the government decides to impost a per-unit sales tax of $40 per bottle of redwine, how would the market price for red wine be affected? Show yourcalculation.How does a sugar tax that increases the final price of non-alcoholic beverages with sugar address the problem? Using the concept of price elasticity of demand, is a tax on non-alcoholic beverages with sugar the best way of addressing the problem?Which of the following statements is true? a) If the PED for a product is less than zero, the demand for the product is said to be inelasticb) If the PED for a product is greater than zero, the demand for the product is said to be elasticc) The flatter the demand curve the more inelastic the demand for the productd) If the product is a necessity, then the demand tends to be more inelastic The Consumer Surplus is a) the difference between what a consumer wishes to buy and what he can afford to buyb) the difference between what the consumer plans to buy and what he actually buysc) the difference between what the consumers is willing to pay for a product and what he paysd) the difference between what the consumer is able to pay and what he actually pays
- Suppose the demand curve for notebook is Q = 10,000 – 500P, where Q is number of notebooks per month and P is dollars/notebook. a. Find and graph the inverse demand. Find consumer surplus if the price is $10/notebook. b. Find the point elasticity of demand at P = $10. Hint: use the direct demand curve. What does the number you have calculated tell you?Suppose the demand curve for gasoline is more elastic than the supply curve for gasoline. If the government imposes a tax on gas stations (gasoline sellers), which party (buyers or sellers) will bear more of the tax burden? How will the tax burden change if the government imposed the tax on gasoline consumers, rather than sellers?The current price for a good is $20, and 90 units are demanded at that price. The price elasticity of demand for the good is - 2. (Enter your response to the nearest penny.) When the price of the good drops by 10 percent to $18, consumer surplus increases by $
