An increase in the supply of labour has the effect of decreasing the Select one: a. wage. O b. marginal product of labour. O c. All of the answers are correct. O d. value of the marginal product of labour.
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- Number Of Output Workers 1 50 110 300 4 450 590 665 700 8. 725 710 10 705 According to the above table, At what point does diminishing retums set in? O 4th labor 3rd labor O 1st labor O 2nd laborYou are working for the chiefeconomist at Microsoft. Microsoft’s only significantcosts to producing and distributing a new version itit’s operating system is $30,000 in wages to itsemployees, $15,000 in computer testing, and$5,000 in utilities. Microsoft’s marketing department estimates that thedemand a new version it it’s operating system is Q = 320 – 0.5 P, with Pmeasured in dollars.What price should Microsoft charge for a new version it it’s operatingsystem? What profit should Microsoft expect?Geralt works for Stregobor as a witcher earning $87,000 a year. He decides to quit his job andbecome a freelance witcher. As a freelancer, he spends $7000 on herbs and weapons. Insurancecosts him $1000 a year. He pays himself $145,000 as a salary. His total revenues for the year are$191,000. Based on this information, what were his economic costs as a freelance witcher?
- Suppose that Congress passes a law requiringemployers to provide employees some benefit (suchas healthcare) that raises the cost of an employee by$4 per hour.a. What effect does this employer mandate haveon the demand for labor? (In answering this andthe following questions, be quantitative whenyou can.)b. If employees place a value on this benefit exactlyequal to its cost, what effect does this employermandate have on the supply of labor?c. If the wage can freely adjust to balance supply anddemand, how does this law affect the wage andthe level of employment? Are employers better orworse off? Are employees better or worse off?d. Suppose that, before the mandate, the wage in thismarket was $3 above the minimum wage. In thiscase, how does the employer mandate affect thewage, the level of employment, and the level ofunemployment?e. Now suppose that workers do not value themandated benefit at all. How does this alternativeassumption change your answers to parts(b) and (c)?What is die price commonly called in the labor market?Name some factors that can cause a shift in the demand curve in labor markets.
- Given the following table, how many workers should be hired to maximize profits? LABOR MP VMP WAGE $32 $100 2 32 $128 $100 3 16 S64 $100 4 -1 S-4 $100 -12 $-48 $100 Answer Choices: a) 1 b) 2 C) 3 d) 4The following graph represents the Marginal Revenue Product for workers at Ollie's O-Rings: S/worker/hour $40 $36 $32 $28 $24 $20 $16 $12 $8 $4 0. 40 60 80 100 20Consider a manufacturing firm in a labor market that isperfectly competitive. There are two kinds of workers: productiveworkers whose marginal revenue product is $48,000 per year, andlazy workers whose marginal revenue product is $40,000 per year. Itis difficult for the firm to differentiate between productive andlazy workers. A local college offers a new yearlong astronomy course. Althoughthe cost of tuition is the same for both types of workers, thepsychic cost of having to work hard and get a passing grade islower for productive workers because they are able to learn morequickly than lazy workers. Therefore, the cost of taking the class(including the cost of tuition as well as the psychic cost) is$5,000 per year for a productive worker and $10,000 per year for alazy worker. Because astronomy has little relevance tomanufacturing, taking the class does not increase or decrease aworker's productivity. The firm uses the class as a way to differentiate betweenproductive and lazy…
- Table 18-1 Days of Labor Units of Output Marginal Product VMPL 10 10 200 18 160 25 140 30 100 33 60 34 20 Refer to Table 18-1, Soppose that the firm pays its workem S00 per day. Each unit of output sells for $20 How many days of labor shouald the firm hire 04Recently NJ chose to increase the minimum wage, who are the winners andlosers? Why? Make sure to draw a graph to support your answer. What is analternative solution?(a) Assuming working at home gives you a wage of $100, what would your wage be working in thecubicle office? In the shared workspace?(b) What is the compensating wage differential between these jobs?(c) Explain why the wage is different in each situation, and give an example of another industry-/situation with a compensating wage differential.