an E-R data model for the Highline University Mentor Program Information

Oracle 12c: SQL
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781305251038
Author:Joan Casteel
Publisher:Joan Casteel
Chapter1: Overview Of Database Concepts
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6HOA
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Plese answer for Part B and use the ER diagrm with the circles 

A. Draw an E-R data model for the Highline University Mentor Program Information System 
(MPIS). Use the IE Crow’s Foot E-R model for your E-R diagrams. Justify the decisions 
you make regarding minimum and maximum cardinalities. 
Your model should track students, advisers, and mentors. Additionally, Highline 
University needs to track alumni because the program administrators view alumni as 
potential mentors.
1. Create separate entities for students, alumni, faculty advisers, and mentors.
• At Highline University, all students are required to live on campus and are assigned 
Highline University ID numbers and email accounts in the format 
FirstName.LastName@students.hu.edu. The student entity should track student last 
name, student first name, student University ID number, student email address, 
dorm name, dorm room number, and dorm phone number.
• At Highline University, all faculty advisers have on-campus offices and are assigned 
Highline University ID numbers and email accounts in the format 
FirstName.LastName@hu.edu. The faculty entity should track faculty last name, 
faculty first name, faculty University ID number, faculty email address, department, 
office building name, office building room number, and office phone number.
• Highline University alumni live off campus and were previously assigned Highline 
University ID numbers. Alumni have private email accounts in the format 
FirstName.LastName@somewhere.com. The alumni entity should track alumnus last 
name, alumnus first name, alumnus former-student number, email address, home 
address, home city, home state, home ZIP code, and phone number.
• Highline University mentors work for companies and use their company address, 
phone, and email address for contact information. They do not have Highline 
University ID numbers as mentors. Email addresses are in the format 
FirstName.LastName@companyname.edu. The mentor entity should track mentor’s
last name, mentor first name, mentor email address, company name, company 
address, company city, company state, company ZIP code, and company phone 
number.
2. Create relationships between entities based on the following facts:
• Each student is assigned one and only one faculty adviser and must have an 
adviser. One faculty member may advise several students, but faculty 
members are not required to advise students. Only the fact of this 
assignment is to be recorded in the data model—not possible related data 
(such as the date the adviser was assigned to the student).
• Each student may be assigned one and only one mentor, but students are 
not required to have a mentor. One mentor may mentor several students, 
and a person may be listed as a mentor before he or she is assigned students 
to mentor. Only the fact of this assignment is to be recorded in the data 
model—not possible related data (such as the date the mentor was assigned 
to the student).
• Each mentor is assigned to work and coordinate with one and only one 
faculty member, and each mentor must work with a faculty member. One 
faculty member may work with several mentors, but faculty members are 
not required to work with mentors. Only the fact of this assignment is to be 
recorded in the data model—not possible related data (such as the date the 
faculty member was assigned to the mentor).
• Each mentor may be an alumnus, but mentors are not required to be alumni. 
Alumni cannot, of course, be required to become mentors.
B. Revise the E-R data model you created in part A to create a new E-R data model since
students, faculty, alumni, and mentors are all a PERSON. Use the IE Crow’s Foot E-R 
model for your E-R diagrams. Justify the decisions you make regarding minimum and 
maximum cardinalities. The relevant business rules are:
• A person may be a current student, an alumnus, or both, because Highline 
University does have alumni return for further study.
• A person may be a faculty member or a mentor, but not both.
• A person may be a faculty member and an alumnus.
• A person may be a mentor and an alumnus.
• A current student cannot be a mentor

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