An accelerating voltage of 2.51 x 103 V is applied to an electron gun, producing a beam of electrons originally traveling horizontally north in vacuum toward the center of a viewing screen 32.3 cm away. (a) What is the magnitude of the deflection on the screen caused by the Earth's gravitational field? m (b) What is the direction of the deflection on the screen caused by the Earth's gravitational field? up down east west (c) What is the magnitude of the deflection on the screen caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field, taken as 20.0 μT down? mm (d) What is the direction of the deflection on the screen caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field, taken as 20.0 μT down? Onorth south east west (e) Does an electron in this vertical magnetic field move as a projectile, with constant vector acceleration perpendicular to a constant northward component of velocity? Yes No (f) Is it a good approximation to assume it has this projectile motion? Yes No

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter22: Magnetic Forces And Magnetic Fields
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An accelerating voltage of 2.51 x 103 V is applied to an electron gun, producing a beam of electrons originally traveling horizontally north in vacuum toward the center of a viewing screen 32.3 cm away.
(a) What is the magnitude of the deflection on the screen caused by the Earth's gravitational field?
(b) What is the direction of the deflection on the screen caused by the Earth's gravitational field?
up
down
east
west
(c) What is the magnitude of the deflection on the screen caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field, taken as 20.0 μT down?
east
m
(d) What is the direction of the deflection on the screen caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field, taken as 20.0 μT down?
north
south
west
mm
(e) Does an electron in this vertical magnetic field move as a projectile, with constant vector acceleration perpendicular to a constant northward component of velocity?
Yes
No
No
(f) Is it a good approximation to assume it has this projectile motion?
Yes
Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:An accelerating voltage of 2.51 x 103 V is applied to an electron gun, producing a beam of electrons originally traveling horizontally north in vacuum toward the center of a viewing screen 32.3 cm away. (a) What is the magnitude of the deflection on the screen caused by the Earth's gravitational field? (b) What is the direction of the deflection on the screen caused by the Earth's gravitational field? up down east west (c) What is the magnitude of the deflection on the screen caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field, taken as 20.0 μT down? east m (d) What is the direction of the deflection on the screen caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field, taken as 20.0 μT down? north south west mm (e) Does an electron in this vertical magnetic field move as a projectile, with constant vector acceleration perpendicular to a constant northward component of velocity? Yes No No (f) Is it a good approximation to assume it has this projectile motion? Yes Explain.
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