a. Prepare the annual pro forma financial statements that you would expect Mary to prepare based on her comments about her expectations for the business. Assume no principal will be repaid on the loan. b. Review the statements you prepared for the first requirement and prepare a list of reasons why actual results for Jason and Mary's business probably will not match their budgeted statements.
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- Maria Gutierrez and Devin Cuncan recently graduated from the same university. After graduation they decided not to seek jobs at established organizations but, rather, to start their own small business hoping they could have more flexibility in their personal lives for a few years. Maria's family has operated Mexican restaurants and taco trucks for the past two generations, and Maria noticed there were no taco truck services in the town where their university was located. To reduce the amount they would need for an initial investment, they decided to start a business operating a taco cart rather than a taco truck, from which they would cook and serve traditional Mexican-style street food. They bought a used taco cart for $17,000. This cost, along with the cost for supplies to get started, a business license, and street vendor license brought their initial expenditures to $23,000. They withdrew $4,000 from personal savings they had accumulated by working part time during college, and…WHAT KIND OF BUSINESS IS THIS? After graduating from college, Shelley Williams held several different jobs but found that she did not enjoy working for other people. Finally, she and Yvonne Hargrove, her college roommate, decided to start a business of their own. They rented a small building and opened a florist shop selling cut flowers such as roses and chrysanthemums that they bought from a local greenhouse. Williams and Hargrove agreed orally to share profits and losses equally, although they also decided to take no money from the operation for at least four months. No other arrangements were made, but the business did reasonably well, and after the first four months had passed, each began to draw out $500 in cash every week. At year-end, they took their financial records to a local accountant so that they could get their income tax returns completed. He informed them that they had been operating as a partnership and that they should draw up formal articles of partnership agreement…WHAT KIND OF BUSINESS IS THIS? After graduating from college, Shelley Williams held several different jobs but found that she did not enjoy working for other people. Finally, she and Yvonne Hargrove, her college roommate, decided to start a business of their own. They rented a small building and opened a florist shop selling cut flowers such as roses and chrysanthemums that they bought from a local greenhouse. Williams and Hargrove agreed orally to share profits and losses equally, although they also decided to take no money from the operation for at least four months. No other arrangements were made, but the business did reasonably well, and after the first four months had passed, each began to draw out $500 in cash every week. At year-end, they took their financial records to a local accountant so that they could get their income tax returns completed. He informed them that they had been operating as a partnership and that they should draw up formal articles of partnership agreement…
- Lon Timur is an accounting major at a midwestern state university located approximately 60 miles from a major city. Many of the students attending the university are from the metropolitan area and visit their homes regularly on the weekends. Lon, an entrepreneur at heart, realizes that few good commuting alternatives are available for students doing weekend travel. He believes that a weekend commuting service could be organized and run profitably from several suburban and downtown shopping mall locations. Lon has gathered the following investment information. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Five used vans would cost a total of $75,000 to purchase and would have a 3-year useful life with negligible salvage value. Lon plans to use straight-line depreciation. Ten drivers would have to be employed at a total payroll expense of $48,000. Other annual out-of-pocket expenses associated with running the commuter service would include Gasoline $16,000, Maintenance $3,300, Repairs $4,000, Insurance $4,200, and…Lon Timur is an accounting major at a midwestern state university located approximately 60 miles from a major city. Many of the students attending the university are from the metropolitan area and visit their homes regularly on the weekends. Lon, an entrepreneur at heart, realizes that few good commuting alternatives are available for students doing weekend travel. He believes that a weekend commuting service could be organized and run profitably from several suburban and downtown shopping mall locations. Lon has gathered the following investment information. 1. Five used vans would cost a total of $75,551 to purchase and would have a 3-year useful life with negligible salvage value. Lon plans to use straight-line depreciation. 2. Ten drivers would have to be employed at a total payroll expense of $48,300. 3. Other annual out-of-pocket expenses associated with running the commuter service would include Gasoline $16,200, Maintenance $3,300, Repairs $3,800, Insurance…Staci Valek began dabbling in pottery several years ago as a hobby. Her work is quite creative, and it hasbeen so popular with friends and others that she has decided to quit her job with an aerospace company andmanufacture pottery full time. The salary from Staci’s aerospace job is $3,800 per month.Staci will rent a small building near her home to use as a place for manufacturing the pottery. Therent will be $500 per month. She estimates that the cost of clay and glaze will be $2 for each finishedpiece of pottery. She will hire workers to produce the pottery at a labor rate of $8 per pot. To sell herpots, Staci feels that she must advertise heavily in the local area. An advertising agency states that it willhandle all advertising for a fee of $600 per month. Staci’s brother will sell the pots; he will be paid acommission of $4 for each pot sold. Equipment needed to manufacture the pots will be rented at a costof $300 per month.Staci has already paid the legal and filing fees…
- Ms. Faye Santos is an accounting major at a Midwestern state university located approximately 60 miles from a major city. Ms. Faye Santos is an accounting major at a Midwestern state university located approximately 60 miles from a major city. Many of the students attending the university are from the metropolitan areas and visit their homes regularly on the weekends. Faye, an entrepreneur at heart, realizes that few good commuting alternatives are available for students doing weekend travel. She believes that a weekend commuting service could be organized and run profitably from several suburban and downtown shopping mall locations. Faye has gathered the following investment information. Five used vans would cost a total of $75,000 to purchase and would have a three-year useful life with negligible salvage value. Faye plans to use straight-line depreciation. Ten drivers would have to be employed at a total payroll expense of $48,000. 3. Other annual out-of-pocket expenses…After graduating from college, Shelley Williams held several different jobs but found that she did not enjoy working for other people. Finally, she and Yvonne Hargrove, her college roommate, decided to start a business of their own. They rented a small building and opened a florist shop selling cut flowers such as roses and chrysanthemums that they bought from a local greenhouse. Williams and Hargrove agreed orally to share profits and losses equally, although they also decided to take no money from the operation for at least four months. No other arrangements were made, but the business did reasonably well, and after the first four months had passed, each began to draw out $500 in cash every week. At year-end, they took their financial records to a local accountant so that they could get their income tax returns completed. He informed them that they had been operating as a partnership and that they should draw up formal articles of partnership agreement or consider incorporation or…How Is He Doing? Ted Mohr had worked as a mid-level manager for a large retail chain with a regional headquarters in Fairfield County, Connecticut. For over fifteen years he had commuted on I95, and worried that too much of his family time was spent in traffic jams. Two years ago he acted on one of his dreams and relocated to New Hampshire to open a restaurant and novelty shop. The shop had been in its current location for over twelve years and had achieved a reputation for service and a wide range of tourist novelties. Ted ran the operations of the store, and his wife handled all the office and administrative functions. In the past year he had withdrawn $35,000 from the business for living expenses. During next year’s slow season he hoped that he and his wife would be able to take at least four weeks as a vacation. At a business luncheon a professor from the local university spoke about the university’s offer to help small businesses in the state with free consulting from its…
- Mary's job position is being transferred to Lexington, Kentucky from Orlando, Florida. She andher husband George are currently renting their home in Orlando, but they have decided that they want to purchase a home in Lexington. Mary's annual salary is $48,500. George has also beenable to find employment in Lexington at a factory making $39,000 per year. Mary is a planner and has saved $6200 that she can use towards the down payment on the new house. Use the above information to answer the following questions. Round all answers to 2 decimal places. 1. To save the down payment, Mary deposited monthly in a savings account earning 2.5% compounded monthly. If it took Mary 5 years to save up the down payment,how much money was Mary depositing each month? 2. If Mary and George don't want to spend more than 15% of theirmonthly income on their house payment, what is the maximum monthly payment they can afford?Ali is currently working as a human resource manager for a company and earns a good salary. He is planning to pursue a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree. He recently received an offer from University Awhich included the cost of tuition fees. If decided to go for the MBA study, his company would stop paying his salaryAt the same time, if Ali completed his MBA degree, he would earn a higher salary than his current one Furthermore, Ali has recently purchased an apartment in the city and moved in For when considering whether or not to go for the MBA studythe extra salary to be received after the MBA study is referred to as: Sunk cost. b. Incremental cost. c. None of the given answers , d Incremental revenue . Opportunity cost.Alex runs a small farm shop which she set up 2 years ago. She is finding that the shop gets very crowded at times which means that she loses potential customers. She is therefore looking for ways to expand her business. She has come up with two separate options to help her to overcome this problem: Build a small extension to her existing shop OR Invest in new shelving which will allow her to stock the same produce, but more efficiently, freeing up some space She has researched these two options and has worked out the costs that are associated with each. Alex reaches her planned retirement age in 5 years time so plans to sell the business at that point. Assume that all cashflows occur at the end of the year. You can ignore all cashflows that might occur after the end of the 5 year period as Alex plans to retire at this point. Alex uses a discount rate of 15%. £'000 Extension Shelving Now Cash outflow (235.2) (134.4) Year 1 Cash inflow 71.4 42 Year 2 Cash inflow 78.4 56 Year 3 Cash…