A two-stage compression refrigeration system operates between the pressure limits of 0.10 MPa and 1.0 MPa. Refrigerant134-a is used as the working fluid in the refrigeration system. The refrigerant leaves the condenser at 38°C and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.60 MPa. The refrigerant leaves the low-pressure compressor at 0.60 MPa and flows to a mixing chamber, then mixed with the saturated vapour separated from the flash chamber. The vapour from the mixing chamber is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor. The saturated liquid from the flash chamber is throttled to the evaporator pressure. The mass flow rate through the condenser is 0.3 kg/s. The refrigerant leaves the evaporator at -10°C. Assume that both compression processes are isentropic. ii) iii) iv) Sketch and label the cycle on a P-h diagram. Calculate the mass flow rate of the saturated vapour leaves the flash chamber, kg/s. Determine the rate of heat removed from the refrigerated space, kW. Calculate the coefficient of performance (COP) of the refrigeration system.

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter22: Condensers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7RQ: When a standard-efficiency air-cooled condenser is used, the condensing refrigerant will normally be...
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b)
A two-stage compression refrigeration system operates between the pressure limits of
0.10 MPa and 1.0 MPa. Refrigerant134-a is used as the working fluid in the refrigeration
system. The refrigerant leaves the condenser at 38°C and is throttled to a flash chamber
operating at 0.60 MPa. The refrigerant leaves the low-pressure compressor at 0.60 MPa and
flows to a mixing chamber, then mixed with the saturated vapour separated from the flash
chamber. The vapour from the mixing chamber is then compressed to the condenser
pressure by the high-pressure compressor. The saturated liquid from the flash chamber is
throttled to the evaporator pressure. The mass flow rate through the condenser is 0.3 kg/s.
The refrigerant leaves the evaporator at -10°C. Assume that both compression processes are
isentropic.
ii)
iii)
iv)
Sketch and label the cycle on a P-h diagram.
Calculate the mass flow rate of the saturated vapour leaves the flash chamber, kg/s.
Determine the rate of heat removed from the refrigerated space, kW.
Calculate the coefficient of performance (COP) of the refrigeration system.
Transcribed Image Text:b) A two-stage compression refrigeration system operates between the pressure limits of 0.10 MPa and 1.0 MPa. Refrigerant134-a is used as the working fluid in the refrigeration system. The refrigerant leaves the condenser at 38°C and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.60 MPa. The refrigerant leaves the low-pressure compressor at 0.60 MPa and flows to a mixing chamber, then mixed with the saturated vapour separated from the flash chamber. The vapour from the mixing chamber is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor. The saturated liquid from the flash chamber is throttled to the evaporator pressure. The mass flow rate through the condenser is 0.3 kg/s. The refrigerant leaves the evaporator at -10°C. Assume that both compression processes are isentropic. ii) iii) iv) Sketch and label the cycle on a P-h diagram. Calculate the mass flow rate of the saturated vapour leaves the flash chamber, kg/s. Determine the rate of heat removed from the refrigerated space, kW. Calculate the coefficient of performance (COP) of the refrigeration system.
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