A manometer was connected to a bulb containing an unknown gas under slight pressure. The gas was allowed to escape through a small pinhole, and the time for the manometer reading to drop from 75 cm to 50 cm was 52 s. When the experiment was repeated using nitrogen (for which M = 28.02 g mol−1) the same fall took place in 42 s. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown gas. Hint: The pressure changes and, as a consequence, so does the rate of effusion; note, however, that the change is the same in both cases.

Chemistry In Focus
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337399692
Author:Tro, Nivaldo J.
Publisher:Tro, Nivaldo J.
Chapter9: Energy For Today
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9E
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

A manometer was connected to a bulb containing an unknown gas under slight pressure. The gas was allowed to escape through a small pinhole, and the time for the manometer reading to drop from 75 cm to 50 cm was 52 s. When the experiment was repeated using nitrogen (for which M = 28.02 g mol−1) the same fall took place in 42 s. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown gas. Hint: The pressure changes and, as a consequence, so does the rate of effusion; note, however, that the change is the same in both cases.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Molecular Motion in Gases
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry In Focus
Chemistry In Focus
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399692
Author:
Tro, Nivaldo J.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,