a host A to transport a datagram to its destination B using the ARP protocol if the host A does not know the MAC address of the destination B?
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How is it possible for a host A to transport a datagram to its destination B using the ARP protocol if the host A does not know the MAC address of the destination B?
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- How can the ARP protocol let a host A deliver a datagram to its destination B if A does not know B's MAC address?How does the ARP protocol allow host A to send a datagram to host B when host A does not know host B's MAC address?7. TCP carries source and destination port-ids. While they are often used to identify the application on the host, this was not why they are included in the protocol. Why are they there? Are they part of the address? Why or Why not?
- If host A doesn't know the MAC address of destination B, how does the ARP protocol allow host A to send a datagram to B?TCP session sends 50 packets per second over an Ethernet Local Area Network (LAN). Each packet consists 2280B (excluding the preamble and cyclic redundancy check (CRC)). Calculate the size of the headers, and hence the TCP payload data. What therefore is the TCP throughput of the session?Describe how the ARP protocol works to assist a host A in successfully sending a datagram to its destination B while A is unaware of B's MAC address.
- There is a need for transporting an ARP query within a broadcast frame. For what reason does a reply to an ARP request have to be sent in a frame whose destination MAC address has already been set?A data link layer switch SW1 is connected with four hosts (H1, H2, H3, H4) as shown in figure below: Suppose switch table is empty and switch receives a frame with source MAC address of H1 (MAC-H1) and destination MAC address of H2 (MAC-H2). What actions will be performed by the switch in this case?Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection. Host B has already received from Host A all bytes up through byte 23. Suppose Host A then sends two segments to Host B back-to-back. The first and the second segments contain 30 and 50 bytes of data, respectively. In the first segment, the sequence number is 24, the source port number is 3000, and the destination port number is 80. Host B sends an acknowledgment whenever it receives a segment from Host A. A. In the second segment sent from Host A to B, what arethe sequence number_________,source port number __________,and destination port number__________?B. If the second segment arrives after the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the second segment, what arethe acknowledgment number___________,the source port number__________,and the destination port number __________?C. If the second segment arrives before the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment,what is the acknowledgment number ___________?D.…
- Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A all bytes up through byte 126. Suppose Host A then sends two segments to Host B back-to-back. The first and second segments contain 80 and 40 bytes of data, respectively. In the first segment, the sequence number is 127, the source port number is 302, and the destination port number is 80. Host B sends an acknowledgment whenever it receives a segment from Host A. a. In the second segment sent from Host A to B, what are the sequence number, source port number, and destination port number? b. If the first segment arrives before the second segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment, what is the acknowledgment number, the source port number, and the destination port number? c. If the second segment arrives before the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment, what is the acknowledgment number? d. Suppose the two segments sent by A arrive in order at B. The…(a) Why is a datagram buffer needed on the output port of a router? (b) Explain why distance vector algorithms are susceptible to interference. (c) Discuss how ICMP can be used to find a routing path between two hosts.For APR protocol please: Describe the problem that APR helps to solve Why is the query message typically sent to the broadcast address?