A horizontal carousel is rotating around its axis with constant angular velocity w. On the carousel there is a straight track passing through its middle. A cart of mass m is traveling along the track with constant velocity v relative to the carousel. Note that there is friction between the cart and the carousel. FR XR c. When the cart is moving, in the lab frame its speed is increasing. What force does the positive work that increases the cart's speed? a. Select one: The gravitational force. ○ b. The normal force from the track side. C. The centrifugal force. ○ d. The Coriolis force. The centripetal force. e. ○ f. The cart's speed is not increasing, it is constant.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter10: Systems Of Particles And Conservation Of Momentum
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 62PQ: An astronaut out on a spacewalk to construct a new section of the International Space Station walks...
Question
A horizontal carousel is rotating around its axis with constant angular velocity w.
On the carousel there is a straight track passing through its middle. A cart of mass m is traveling along the track with
constant velocity v relative to the carousel. Note that there is friction between the cart and the carousel.
FR
XR
Transcribed Image Text:A horizontal carousel is rotating around its axis with constant angular velocity w. On the carousel there is a straight track passing through its middle. A cart of mass m is traveling along the track with constant velocity v relative to the carousel. Note that there is friction between the cart and the carousel. FR XR
c. When the cart is moving, in the lab frame its speed is increasing. What force does the positive work that increases the
cart's speed?
a.
Select one:
The gravitational force.
○ b.
The normal force from the track side.
C.
The centrifugal force.
○ d.
The Coriolis force.
The centripetal force.
e.
○ f.
The cart's speed is not increasing, it is constant.
Transcribed Image Text:c. When the cart is moving, in the lab frame its speed is increasing. What force does the positive work that increases the cart's speed? a. Select one: The gravitational force. ○ b. The normal force from the track side. C. The centrifugal force. ○ d. The Coriolis force. The centripetal force. e. ○ f. The cart's speed is not increasing, it is constant.
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