(a) He wants you to compute the balances of trade, current account, capital account and statistical discrepancy. (b) He also wants you to find out (based on your calculation) if the U.S. is a net debtor or a net creditor and why
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- You work for the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Your supervisor gives you the following U.S. International Transactions Accounts for the Year 20XX (figures are in billions of dollars) and wants it reported in a coherent fashion in accordance with accepted conventions:
Investment income payments (27.3); Export of goods 80.6; Balance of services 5.1; Capital outflow (44.5); Imports of goods (110.9); Change in Official Reserves 2; Investment income receipts 24.7; Capital inflow 73.6; Net unilateral transfers (3.3).
(a) He wants you to compute the
(b) He also wants you to find out (based on your calculation) if the U.S. is a net debtor or a net creditor and why
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- You work for the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Your supervisor gives you the following U.S. International Transactions Accounts for the Year 20XX (figures are in billions of dollars) and wants it reported in a coherent fashion in accordance with accepted conventions: Investment income payments (27.3); Export of goods 80.6; Balance of services 5.1; Capital outflow (44.5); Imports of goods (110.9); Change in Official Reserves 2; Investment income receipts 24.7; Capital inflow 73.6; Net unliteral transfers (3.3). He wants you to compute the balances of trade, current account, capital account and statistical discrepancy. He also wants you to find out (based on your calculation) if the U.S. is a net debtor or a net creditor.You work for the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Your supervisor gives you the following U.S. International Transactions Accounts for the Year 20XX (figures are in billions of dollars) and wants it reported in a coherent fashion in accordance with accepted conventions: Investment income payments $24; Export of goods $456; Balance of services $57; U.S purchases of foreign assets were $147.; Imports of goods $589; Change in Official Reserves $15; Investment income receipts $28; Foreign purchases of U.S. assets were $230; Net unliteral transfers were ($32). ($32) means -$32. a)- He wants you to compute the balances of trade, current account, capital account and statistical discrepancy. b)- He also wants you to find out (based on your calculation) if the U.S. is a net debtor or a net creditor. ExplainView the data below for the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Japanese yen. How many yen could you get per dollar at the earliest date shown on the chart? Explain. How many yen could you get per dollar at the most recent date shown on the chart? Explain. Has the dollar appreciated or depreciated in value over time? Explain.
- Question 33 - Question 34: Suppose the balance of payments accounts for Home can be summarized by the following equations (assume there are no other international transactions): Exports of goods and services = 0.2YF-30EFC/DC Imports of goods and services = 0.15YH+20EFC/DC Purchases of domestic assets by foreigners = 250+ 1500(iH - İF) Purchases of foreign assets by domestic residents = 280-2000(İH-İF) Note: The subscripts "H" and "F" stand for Home and Foreign respectively. Also, interest rate is expressed in decimal points (i.e., if i = 0.05, then i = 5%). Question 33 Suppose the current level of output in Home is 6000, which are 750 units less than the level of output in Foreign. In addition, the interest rate at Home is equal to 4%, which is 1 percentage point higher than the interest rate in Foreign. Find the equilibrium level of exchange rate (rounded to 1 decimal point and be sure to show your work). Exchange rate: Question 34 Based on your answer in Question 33, determine…The following information on Ghana’s Balance of Payments Accounts for 2013 (million U.S. Dollars) is provided. CURRENT ACCOUNT US$ 1. Merchandise Exports ( £.o.b) 11,679.40 2. Merchandise Imports (£.o.b) -16,092.50 Trade balance -4,413.1 3. Services (net) -2,346.84 Receipts 3,539.40 Payments -5,886.24 4. Income (net) 4,155.98 Receipts -592.96 Payments 202.24 5. Current Transfers (net) 795.20 CAPITAL & FINANCIAL ACCOUNT 6. Capital Account 1,127.78 Capital Transfers 1,127.78 7. Financial Account Direct Investments 3,355.68 Portfolio Investments -87.28 Other Investments 1,737.96 Of which: Short term capital -164.12 Other capital investments 2,172.40…The following information on Ghana’s Balance of Payments Accounts for 2013 (million U.S. Dollars) is provided. CURRENT ACCOUNT US$ 1. Merchandise Exports ( £.o.b) 11,679.40 2. Merchandise Imports (£.o.b) -16,092.50 Trade balance -4,413.1 3. Services (net) -2,346.84 Receipts 3,539.40 Payments -5,886.24 4. Income (net) 4,155.98 Receipts -592.96 Payments 202.24 5. Current Transfers (net) 795.20 CAPITAL & FINANCIAL ACCOUNT 6. Capital Account 1,127.78 Capital Transfers 1,127.78 7. Financial Account Direct Investments 3,355.68 Portfolio Investments -87.28 Other Investments 1,737.96 Of which: Short term capital -164.12 Other capital investments 2,172.40…
- At the start of 1996, the annual interest rate was 8 percent in the United States and 4.8 percent in Japan. The exchange rate was 110 yen per dollar at the time. Mr. Jorus, who is the manager of a Bermuda-based hedge fund, thought that the substantial interest advantage associated with investing in the United States relative to investing in Japan was not likely to be offset by the decline of the dollar against the yen. He thus concluded that it might be a good idea to borrow in Japan and invest in the United States. At the start of 1996, in fact, he borrowed ¥1,000 million for one year and invested in the United States. At the end of 1996, the exchange rate became 120 yen per dollar. How much profit did Mr. Jorus make in dollar terms?(1) Goods exports +$220 (2) Goods imports −328 (3) Exports of services +54 (4) Imports of services −55 (5) Net investment income +18 (6) Net transfers −11 (7) Capital account −1 (8) Foreign purchases of Econland assets +124 (9) Econland purchases of foreign assets −21 The table contains balance of payments data for the hypothetical nation Econland . All figures are in billions of dollars. There was a Multiple Choice trade deficit but a current account surplus. trade surplus but a current account deficit. trade surplus and a current account surplus. trade deficit and a current account deficit.Here are some balance of payments data (without pluses and minuses): Category Exports of goods Imports of goods Service exports Service imports Income receipts from abroad Income payments to foreigners Increase in home country's ownership of assets abroad Increase in foreign ownership of assets in home country Increase in home reserve assets Increase in foreign reserve assets Assuming that unilateral transfers equal zero, find each of the following. Net exports (NX) = - 15 Current account balance (CA) = - 55 Financial account balance (KFA) : = Value 120 155 110 90 110 150 160 190 35 40 (Note: there is a statistical discrepancy, so do not use the current-account balance to determine the financial account balance. Also, the increase in home reserve assets is included in the increase in the home country's ownership of assets abroad, and the increase in foreign reserve assets is included in the increase in foreign ownership of assets in the home country.)
- In 1992, 18.6 million Canadians visited the United States, but only 11.8 million U.S. residents visited Canada. By 2002, roles had been reversed: more U.S. residents visited Canada than vice versa. Why did the tourism reverse direction? Canada didn’t get any warmer from 1992 to 2002 – but it did get cheaper. The reason is a large change in the exchange rate: in 1992 Canadian dollar was worth $0.80, but by 2002 it had fallen in the value by 20% to about $0.65. This means that Canadian goods and services, particularly hotel rooms and meals, were about 20% cheaper for Americans in 2002 compared to 1992. American vacations had become 20% more expensive for Canadians. Canadians responded by vacationing in their own country or in other parts of the world. Foreign travel is an example of a good that has a high price elasticity of demand: elasticity=4.1. One reason is that foreign travel is a luxury good for most people – you may regret not going to Paris this year, but you can live…The following table shows the nominal and real exchange rates for two countries and two years (OECD, 2020a,b). The column names are the country codes (not the currency codes) and the exchange rates are expressed as the amount of the currency per unit of US dollar. Nominal Real Year FRA NZL FRA NZL 1996 0.7799 1.4548 0.7934 0.9916 2018 0.8468 1.4453 1.1195 0.9968 d. For each countries and each year, what is the ratio P" /P, where Pis the price level in the country and P" is the price level in the United States. Round your answer to the nearest fourth decimal. Year FRA NZL Number 1996 Number 2018 Number Number e. Answer this question for FRA. If we believe in the theory of purchasing power parity, what is likely to happen after 2018? i. Indicate whether the currency of FRA will appreciate, depreciate, or remain unchanged, against the US dollar in nominal term. Appreciate Depreciate Remain unchanged l. Indicate whether the currency of FRA will appreciate, depreciate, or remain unchanged,…Assume you are a trader with Deutsche Bank. From the quote screen on your computer terminal, you notice that Dresdner Bank is quoting EUR/USD at 1.2459 and Credit Suisse is offering USD/CHF at 0.8850. You learn that UBS is making a direct market between the Swiss franc and the euro, with a current EUR/CHF of 1.1048. (Ignore bid-ask spreads for this problem.) Assume you have $5,000,000 with which to conduct the arbitrage. What is the EUR/CHF rate that eliminate triangular arbitrage? (X.XXXX)