A glass cylinder filled with n = 0.91 mol of air is capped with a moveable piston that can slide frictionlessly inside the cylinder. The gas is adiabatically compressed by rapidly slamming the piston down into the cylinder with a constant force F = 190 N over a distance of d = 14 cm. What is the change in temper- ature ∆T of the gas? Draw a P V diagram of this process as part of your representation; make sure it includes the adiabatic process, isothermal lines corresponding to the initial and final temperatures, and shading that corresponds to the work done on/by the gas. For the limit check, investigate what happens to ∆T if the piston is pushed only a very short distance into the cylinder
A glass cylinder filled with n = 0.91 mol of air is capped with a moveable piston that can slide frictionlessly inside the cylinder. The gas is adiabatically compressed by rapidly slamming the piston down into the cylinder with a constant force F = 190 N over a distance of d = 14 cm. What is the change in temper- ature ∆T of the gas? Draw a P V diagram of this process as part of your representation; make sure it includes the adiabatic process, isothermal lines corresponding to the initial and final temperatures, and shading that corresponds to the work done on/by the gas. For the limit check, investigate what happens to ∆T if the piston is pushed only a very short distance into the cylinder
Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 78P: Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas such as helium is compressed adiabatically and reversibly from a...
Related questions
Question
A glass cylinder filled with n = 0.91 mol of air is capped with a
moveable piston that can slide frictionlessly inside the cylinder.
The gas is adiabatically compressed by rapidly slamming the
piston down into the cylinder with a constant force F = 190 N
over a distance of d = 14 cm. What is the change in temper-
ature ∆T of the gas? Draw a P V diagram of this process as
part of your representation; make sure it includes the adiabatic
process, isothermal lines corresponding to the initial and final
temperatures, and shading that corresponds to the work done
on/by the gas. For the limit check, investigate what happens
to ∆T if the piston is pushed only a very short distance into
the cylinder (d →0).
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 3 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics
ISBN:
9781305116399
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics
ISBN:
9781305116399
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning