A firm produces a product in a competitive industry and has a total cost function (TC) of TC(q) = 100+8q+2q² and a marginal cost function (MC) of MC(q) = 8 +4q. At the given market price (P) of $18, the firm is producing 2.50 units of output. Is the firm maximizing profit? Yes What quantity of output should the firm produce in the long run? The firm should produce unit(s) of output. (Enter your response as an integer.)
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- Assume that a firm in a competitive market faces the following cost information. If the market price for this firm's product is $40, calculate the profit maximizing level of output for this firm using marginal analysis. It may help to create your own cost table and fill in columns for Marginal Cost and Average Total Cost based on the Total Cost information below. a.What is the level of profit for this firm at the profit maximizing output? b.To convince yourself that the quantity you found is indeed the profit maximizing quantity, try calculating what the profit would be at the next higher level of output. What did you find? c. What do you predict will happen in this market over the long run?A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $200. What is its profit? What is its marginal cost? What is its average variable cost?A profit-maximising firm in a competitive market is currently producing 1,000units of output. It has average revenue of $50, average total cost of $40 and fixed cost of $10,000.a) What is its profit?b) What is its marginal cost?c) What is its average variable cost? Is the efficient scale of the firm more than, less than or exactly 1,000 units?
- Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC = 50 + 0.5Q^2The market demand curve for this product is: Qd= 120 −PThere are 9 firms in the market.a) What are each firm’s: fixed cost, variable cost, marginal cost, and average total cost? Graph the average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve.b) Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve.the average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and average totalc) Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the numbercost at that quantity?Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC=50 + 1/2q^2 Marginal cost: MC=q where q is an individual firm's quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand: QD = 120 - P where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market. a. What is each firm's fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost.a) A profit-maximizing business incurs an economic loss of $10,000 per year. Its fixed cost is $15,000 per year. Should it produce or shut down in the short run? Should it stay in the industry or exit in the long run? b) Suppose instead that this business has a fixed cost of $6,000 per year. Should it produce or shut down in the short run? Should it stay in the industry or exit in the long run?
- Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Totalcost:TC=50+1/2q2 Marginalcost:MC=q where q is an individual firm's quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand:QD=120−P where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market.a. What is each firm's fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost.b. Graph average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for qfrom 5 to 15. Atwhat quantity is average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and averagetotal cost at that quantity?c. Give the equation for each firm's supply curve.d. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed.e. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run?f. In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firm's profit or loss. Is there incentive for firms to…A firm sells its product in a perfectly competitive market. Its total cost function is: TC = 900 - 20Q + Q2where TC is total cost and Q is output level.a. Find the firm’s average total cost function. b. Find the firm’s average variable cost function. c. Find the firm’s marginal cost function. d. Given the price is $100, what is the profit-maximizing output level? e. Given the price is $100, what is the profit level? f. Over time, is there going to be entry or exit in this competitive market? Why?A gizmo producer operates in a perfectly competitive market with a price of $100 for a can of gizmos. The gizmo producer has a marginal cost curve equal to 0.52q, where q is the number of cans of gizmos produced. The gizmo producer currently produces 192 cans of gizmos. Should the gizmo producer produce 193 cans of gizmos instead? No, the marginal cost of the 192nd box is above marginal revenue, so production is already too high. No, while the marginal cost of the 192nd box is below marginal revenue, the marginal cost of 3rd box is above it, so profit is already maximized. None of these answers. Yes, the marginal cost of the 192nd box is below marginal revenue, so production is too low, and profits are not maximized. 20 MacBook esc 20 F3 OOD F1 F2 F4 2$ W R tab 6 5 %A4 %# 3
- Suppose the figure to the right illustrates the cost curves or a firm in a perfectly competitive market. Let MC be the marginal cost curve and ATC be the long-run average total cost curve. At what point does the firm achieve productive efficiency? Using the point drawing tool, identify the quantity and the average cost at which the firm achieves productive efficiency. Label the point "Productive efficiency." Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required object. Price (dollars per unit) Quantity MC ATFirms in the market for dog food are selling in a purely competitive market. A firm producing dog food has an output of 10,000 pounds of dog food, for which it sells for $0.50 a pound. At the output level of 10,000 pounds the average variable cost is $0.40, the average total cost is $0.70, and the marginal cost is $0.50. (a) What would you expect the firm to do in the short run? Explain.Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC = 50 + 1/2q2 Marginal cost: MC = q Where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for the product is: Demand: QD = 120 – P Where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently there are 9 firms in the market. What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost. Graph the average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is the average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is the marginal cost and average total cost at that quantity? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for the market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate the firm’s profit and loss. Do firms have…