A financial crisis substantially raises the risk premium (i.e. financial frictions increase) and simultaneously makes households and firms pessimistic about the economy, decreasing autonomous consumption and investment. Assume the shock is so large that the nominal interest rate reaches zero, the economy's zero lower bound. a) Draw the MP curve, IS curve, and AD curve below and above the zero lower bound. Describe why the slope of the MP and AD change at the zero lower bound. b) Explain using words and graphs how the economy responds to this large shock in the absence of government intervention. What are the economy's typical self-correcting mechanisms in normal times? In these circumstances, do they return the economy to potential output. Why or why not? c) Describe the actions that the Federal Reserve took in response to the financial crisis of 2008-9 after the economy reached the zero lower bound. Use AD-AS diagrams to explain how these policies helped the economy recover after the economic and financial tsunami. e

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
A financial crisis substantially raises the risk premium (i.e. financial frictions increase) and simultaneously makes
households and firms pessimistic about the economy, decreasing autonomous consumption and investment. Assume the
shock is so large that the nominal interest rate reaches zero, the economy's zero lower bound.
a) Draw the MP curve, IS curve, and AD curve below and above the zero lower bound. Describe why the slope of the
MP and AD change at the zero lower bound.
b) Explain using words and graphs how the economy responds to this large shock in the absence of government
intervention. What are the economy's typical self-correcting mechanisms in normal times? In these circumstances,
do they return the economy to potential output. Why or why not?
c) Describe the actions that the Federal Reserve took in response to the financial crisis of 2008-9 after the economy
reached the zero lower bound. Use AD-AS diagrams to explain how these policies helped the economy recover
after the economic and financial tsunami. -
Transcribed Image Text:A financial crisis substantially raises the risk premium (i.e. financial frictions increase) and simultaneously makes households and firms pessimistic about the economy, decreasing autonomous consumption and investment. Assume the shock is so large that the nominal interest rate reaches zero, the economy's zero lower bound. a) Draw the MP curve, IS curve, and AD curve below and above the zero lower bound. Describe why the slope of the MP and AD change at the zero lower bound. b) Explain using words and graphs how the economy responds to this large shock in the absence of government intervention. What are the economy's typical self-correcting mechanisms in normal times? In these circumstances, do they return the economy to potential output. Why or why not? c) Describe the actions that the Federal Reserve took in response to the financial crisis of 2008-9 after the economy reached the zero lower bound. Use AD-AS diagrams to explain how these policies helped the economy recover after the economic and financial tsunami. -
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gross Domestic Product
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education