(a) A compound A has the molecular formula C₂H₁3CIN₂O. How many rings and/or bonds does it contain? U= Can compound A contain a triple bond? (b) Inspect the skeletal structure of 17a-ethynylestradiol and determine the number of hydrogens without counting them explicitly. (Hint: the compound has 20 carbons) HO - Number of H atoms:

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
Chapter7: Cycloalkanes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15E
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The unsaturation number or degree of unsaturation (U) can be used to determine the number of rings and multiple bonds in a compound from its molecular formula. Given a structure, you can determine the number of hydrogens without having to count them explicitly. Consider three compounds and their degree of unsaturation.

(a) A compound A has the molecular formula C7H13ClN2OC7⁢H13⁢ClN2O. How many rings and/or π bonds does it contain?

The unsaturation number or degree of unsaturation (U) can be used to determine the number of rings and multiple bonds in a
compound from its molecular formula. Given a structure, you can determine the number of hydrogens without having to count
them explicitly. Consider three compounds and their degree of unsaturation.
(a) A compound A has the molecular formula C₂H₁3CIN₂O. How many rings and/or bonds does it contain?
13
U =
(b) Inspect the skeletal structure of 17a-ethynylestradiol and determine the number of hydrogens without counting them
explicitly. (Hint: the compound has 20 carbons)
HO
HO
17a-ethynylestradiol
(a synthetic estrogen used in oral contraceptives)
Can compound A contain a triple bond?
Number of carbons in aspirin:
Number of H atoms:
(c) The drug molecule aspirin contains 8 hydrogens and 4 oxygens, and its unsaturation number is 6. How many carbons does
it have?
Transcribed Image Text:The unsaturation number or degree of unsaturation (U) can be used to determine the number of rings and multiple bonds in a compound from its molecular formula. Given a structure, you can determine the number of hydrogens without having to count them explicitly. Consider three compounds and their degree of unsaturation. (a) A compound A has the molecular formula C₂H₁3CIN₂O. How many rings and/or bonds does it contain? 13 U = (b) Inspect the skeletal structure of 17a-ethynylestradiol and determine the number of hydrogens without counting them explicitly. (Hint: the compound has 20 carbons) HO HO 17a-ethynylestradiol (a synthetic estrogen used in oral contraceptives) Can compound A contain a triple bond? Number of carbons in aspirin: Number of H atoms: (c) The drug molecule aspirin contains 8 hydrogens and 4 oxygens, and its unsaturation number is 6. How many carbons does it have?
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