8. What is the mass of gold (in g to one decimal place) is produced with a 6.0 A current for 3.0 hours? 3+ Au³+ (aq) + 3e →→ Au(s) A: 44.1 WORKSHE

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.