7. Women who have had gestationaldiabetes have an increased risk ofdeveloping _diabetes later in life.Select one:а. Туре 1b. Туре 28. Which is not one of the causes ofhypoglycemia?Select one:a. The beginning of menstruationb. Taking very little insulin or OADc. Drinking alcohold. Exercising excessively

High levels of blood glucose in a pregnant women leads to gestational diabetes mellitus.

Answered: 7. Women who have had gestational…

Ebk:Nutrition & Diet Therapy

10th Edition

ISBN:9780357391747

Author:DEBRUYNE

Publisher:DEBRUYNE

Chapter21: Carbohydrate- Controlled Diets For Diabetes Mellitus

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SC

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Which of these supplements has been shown to reduce the incidence of spina bifida and other neural tube defects? Select one: Oa. Folic Acid O b. Vitamin B12 Oc. Vitamin K Od. Iron Which of these is NOT an early sign of pregnancy? Select one: O a. Swollen ankles O b. Amenorrhea O c. Frequency of micturation Od. Morning sickness Oe. Tiredness O f. Breast changes
What is prediabetes? Select one: a. a condition similar to metabolic syndrome except that blood pressure is normal b. a consistent fasting plasma glucose of 100 to 125 mg/dL another name for gestational diabetes an AIC below 5.7% OC. O d. e. a disorder in which some complications of diabetes have developed but a diagnosis of diabetes has not yet been made
Identify 1 effect of the hormone Inhibin in pregnancy. Select one: O a. This inhibits the secretion of follicle stimulating hormaone by the anterior pituitary gland - preventing ovulation O b. It is know to mediate the haemodynamic changes that occur during pregnancy such as; increased cardiac output, increased renal flow, increased arterial compliance 0 с. This influences the transamniotic waste transfer from the mother to the fetus side
2. Potential cause of glycemic abnormalities in addition to diabetes.A. ADHDB. BananasC. HyperparathyroidismD. Liver disfunction
1. The effect where one hormone allows/permits the target organ’s response to a second hormone (i.e. prolactin (PRL) and oxytocin) is known as a(n)__________ effect. 2. A patient presents with the following symptoms: Constipation, increased sensitivity to cold temperature, fatigue/run down/weakness, heavier and irregular menstrual periods, joint or muscle pain, paleness or dry skin, sadness or depression, thin, brittle hair or fingernails, weight gain, and a pronounced goiter. What is the probable diagnoisis? 3. True or False:- Most homeostatic control systems utilize some type of negative feedback system. 4. Oxytocin, Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)/Vasopressin, epinephrine/adrenaline, norepinephrine/noradrenaline, growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) and other hormones made and secreted by neuronal cells are known as _____________ 5.True or False:- A trophic hormone is a hormone which is controlled by another hormone. 6. True or False:- A trophic hormone is a hormone which is…
Which of the following is the false statement? O All pituitary hormones, including thyroid hormones, are affected by loss of reproductive function O FDA does not approve use of individually compounded bioidentical hormones for treatment of perimenopausal symptoms due to lack of standardization and demonstrated effectiveness After menopause, the vagina becomes more susceptible to infection due to decreases in lactobacilli O The risk of coronary heart disease increases in postmenopausal women and becomes the number one overall killer of women
A 58-year-old woman has had truncal obesity, fatigue, and hirsutism for 6 months. Blood pressure is 164/98 mm Hg. Laboratory studies show an increased serum cortisol concentration. ACTH is undetectable. Urinalysis is glucosuria. Which of the following is the most likely cause of these findings? a. Adrenal adenoma b. Adrenogenital syndrome c. Autoimmune adrenalitis d. Basophilic pituitary adenoma e. Chromophobe pituitary adenoma f. Small cell carcinoma of the lung
Which of the following endocrine side effects is not typically seen with glucocorticoid use?A. Development of Cushing syndromeB. Increased virility in male patientsC. Delayed growth and development of pediatric patientsD. Decreased carbohydrate toleranceE. Disturbances in ovulatory/menstrual cycles
8 Which of the following statements) is/are descriptive of diabetes mellitus? I. It results from decrease in insulin production by the pancreas or the cell's insensitivity to insulin. TI. It may manifest as polyphagia and polydipsia. III. It leads to fatal complications like chronic renal failure and cardiovascular diseases. Select the correct response: Ionly Ill only Il only 1, ll, and Ill Il and Ill I and IlI I and II
What is the "bottom line" in regards to hormone replacement therapy for treatment of symptoms? 1.Use it or lose it! 2.Start HRT as soon as symptoms start 3.The more, the better! 4.Take the smallest dose for the shortest period of time.
Topic: Endocrine Physiology 1. Which hormone is responsible for the thickening of endometrium? 2. This hormone is responsible for masculinity and libido in men. 3. This is also known as adrenaline. 4. The major hormone found in the adrenal medulla is ____. 5. The major glucocorticoid is ______. 6. The dominant mineralocorticoid is _____.
Clinical picture of hypothyroidism includes all the following symptoms except:A. HyperdefecationB. DrowsinessC. Slow speechD. Weight gainE. Pernicious anaemia

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