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- Explain how to use an open market operation to expand the money supply.2. Refer to the given figure. Money Supply US g Nominal Interes 946 786 5% 3% 14 100 300 500 700 Money Demand VO Money Explain how federal reserve change the money supply to lower the interest rate to 3 percent2. Explain the effects of excessive money supply and how to stop it.
- 3.A person deposits $5000 into an account and the reserve requirement is 12.5%. A.Set up a T-account B. How much is money created through fractional reserve banking? C.If the Federal Reserve purchased $75,000 in government bonds, how much money would be created?Which of the following transactions would increase the money supply? Multiple Choice O O A customer repays a loan early. A customer deposits cash with the bank. A bank grants a loan to a customer. A customer withdraws cash from the bank.1. You deposit $100 of currency into your account. Explain what happens to reserves , checkabledeposits, and monetary base? 2. Explain what the shadow banking system is and how it works. 3. Your bank has the following balance sheet:Assets LiabilitiesReserves $70 million Checkable deposits $200 millionSecurities $50 millionLoans $130 million Bank capital $50 millionIf the required reserve ratio is 10%, what actions should the bank manager take if there is anunexpected deposit outflow of $50 million? Explain your answer. 4. Explain and demonstrate graphically that if the central bank pursues targeting a monetaryaggregate, it is likely to lose control over the interest rate. 5. In the market for reserves, the federal funds rate is equal to the interest rate paid on excessreserves. Explain and demonstrate graphically the effect of an open market sale on the federalfunds rate.
- 7. The consumer's average money holdings decreasing with the time spent between bank withdrawals. A. True B. False Discuss ges ronA banking system has deposits of $1000, loans of $600, bonds of $200 and reserves of $200. The central bank has jus raised the reserve ratio to 0.25. Caiculate the value of bonds banks could sell to the central bank to comply with this change, keeping loans constant. Do not include a dollar sign ($) in your answer and round all money answers to 2 decimal places, if required.24. Which of these consumer activities is most influenced by the Federal Reserve? E. applying for a home mortgage G. purchasing discount airline tickets H. using doctor-prescribed medications J. reading nutritional labels on foods
- 2. Assets Liabilities Total Reserves 2,000,000 Transaction Deposits Required Excess Govt. Sec. 2,225,000 Loans Total Assets Total Liabilities a. Assume the required reserve rate is 20%. What are required reserves for this bank? b. What are transactions deposits and total liabilities for the bank? c. How much more money can this bank loan out at this time? Wells Fargo Bank 750,000Table 10-2 Last Bank of Cedar Bend Assets: Reserves Loans Liabilities: $25 000 Deposits $180 000 S155 000 efer to the Table 10-2. If the reserve requirement is 10 percent and then someone deposits $50 000 into the bank, what is the bank's reserve osition? alect one: cross a. It will have $52 000 in excess reserves. cros b. It will need to raise reserves by $5000. cros c. It will have $57 000 in excess reserves. d. It will have excess reserves of $2000.Explain with graph and economic solution Why credit card is not defined as money? How online banking affects money demand? Subject : Macroeconomics