6. a. Consider the following sequential game.

Microeconomic Theory
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Chapter8: Game Theory
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6. a. Consider the following sequential game.
Player 1
A
Player 2
Player 1
(G)
a
a
Player 2
(4)
y
i.
Determine the subgame perfect Nash equilibria and their outcomes.
ii.
Determine the Nash equilibria of the game. For each of the Nash equilibria, argue
why no player has a profitable deviation.
ii.
Determine which parts of the Nash equilibrium strategies involve uncredible threats.
b. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm has the production function y = (aK + (1 – a)L)
where ß > 0 and a € (0,1). The price of labour per unit is w, the price of capital per unit is v and
the price of output is p.
i. Draw an isoquant of the firm. Determine the possible combinations of (K, L) that the firm
can choose to minimise costs to produce y = y,?
ii.
Assume that a #
Determine the output supply function y(a, ß, p, v, w). For what
w+v
values of ß is the output supply function valid? Explain your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:6. a. Consider the following sequential game. Player 1 A Player 2 Player 1 (G) a a Player 2 (4) y i. Determine the subgame perfect Nash equilibria and their outcomes. ii. Determine the Nash equilibria of the game. For each of the Nash equilibria, argue why no player has a profitable deviation. ii. Determine which parts of the Nash equilibrium strategies involve uncredible threats. b. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm has the production function y = (aK + (1 – a)L) where ß > 0 and a € (0,1). The price of labour per unit is w, the price of capital per unit is v and the price of output is p. i. Draw an isoquant of the firm. Determine the possible combinations of (K, L) that the firm can choose to minimise costs to produce y = y,? ii. Assume that a # Determine the output supply function y(a, ß, p, v, w). For what w+v values of ß is the output supply function valid? Explain your answer.
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