6. a) For each of the following pairs of molecules, identify the stereochemical relationship. Are they enantiomers, diastereomers, constitutional isomers, or the same molecule. CH3 н— сно i) ii) CHO H3C-OH НО Но ОН CI H CI iii) iv) Br H H H CI H. Br CI CI CI b) Explain why carbocation A is formed in step 2, rather than carbocation B (formed by the mechanism shown below). A B

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
Chapter14: Elimination
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Problem 40CTQ
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6. a) For each of the following pairs of molecules, identify the stereochemical
relationship. Are they enantiomers, diastereomers, constitutional isomers, or the
same molecule.
CH3
н— сно
i)
ii)
CHO
H3C-OH
НО
HO
ОН
CI
H
CI
iii)
iv)
Br
H
H
H
CI
H.
Br
CI
CI
CI
b) Explain why carbocation A is formed in step 2, rather than carbocation B (formed
by the mechanism shown below).
A
B
Transcribed Image Text:6. a) For each of the following pairs of molecules, identify the stereochemical relationship. Are they enantiomers, diastereomers, constitutional isomers, or the same molecule. CH3 н— сно i) ii) CHO H3C-OH НО HO ОН CI H CI iii) iv) Br H H H CI H. Br CI CI CI b) Explain why carbocation A is formed in step 2, rather than carbocation B (formed by the mechanism shown below). A B
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