5. This is a pair of homologous chromosomes. The individual is homozygous for gene A and heterozygous for gene B. a. Give the appropriate letter for each position. Capitalization matters. 88 i. ii. iii. iv. b. Assuming NO crossing over, what are the possible genotypes of the iv gametes?
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- 39. During the process of meiosis, a undergoes two divisions to produce four gametes. cellPlease refer to the human karyotype, below, to describe the chromosomal abnormality inherited by this individual. What is the name of this chromosomal disorder? please tell me the name of the "event" during meiosis that leads to this abnormality. .. 66 1.I. Give the chromosome number and chromosome configuration if the following mutations occurred in rice, a diploid organism wherein the number of chromosomes per set is 12. 1. Trisomy-11 2. Double Monosomy 3. Triploidy 4. Nullisomy-12 5. Tetraploid II. Give the chromosome number for the following: 6. 311+ 21 7. 4||+3||| 8. 2n=4 treated with colchicine to produce an autotetraploid 9. Monoploid maize (2n=20) 10, 51|^+ 51|B
- 8. ____________________ is the reciprocal exchange of DNA between two non-sister chromatids, which resultsin the rearrangement of linked alleles.104. Types of gametes formed by the plant with genotype AABbccDdee :- (1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 32 (4) 64A. 1. Division of the cell nucleus, results in two daughter nuclei, each have the same number of chromosomes as the parent nucleus. 2. One two identical halves of a duplicated chromosome. 3. Fusion of haploid (n) gametes; results in the formation of a diploid (2)n zygote. 4. The breaking and rejoining of homologous (non sister) chromatids during early meiotic prophase I, resulting in an exchange of genetic material. 5. The diploid (2n) cell that results from the union of haploid (n) gametes in sexual reproduction. 6. The condition of having one set of chromosomes per nucleus. 7. The complex of DNA, proteins and some RNA that makes up eukaryotic chromosomes. 8. Structures in the cell nucleus, composed of chromatin and containing the genes. 9. An X-shaped site in a tetrad marking the location where homologous chromatids previously underwent crossing over. 10. A sex cell; in plants and animals, an egg or sperm. 11. Type of reproduction in which two gametes (usually, but not necessarily,…
- 6. A. sex chromosome B. gamete chromosome, C. autosomal chromosome 7. A. X chromosome B. Y Chromosome C. Male Chromosome D. Female Chromosome1)Discusses why Meiosis I is referred to as reduction division and why Meiosis II is essentially like Mitosis. 2)Discusses where problems are likely to occur in Meiosis and what these problems could lead to.5. T.) a. Choose the figure (A or B) where nondisjunction occurs in Meiosis I. b. Explain specifically why you chose this figure. (XX) (X) (X) DOO X Meiosis I Meiosis II (4 pts) Pangolins have 19 pairs of chromosomes. hat is the O B (XX) (XX) Meiosis I 28 201 OOOO Meiosis II
- IV. Observation: No Crossing Over Crossing Over Appearance of Gamete Cells Appearance of Gamete Cells V. Analysis: 1. If the two sister chromatids are the same, how are they called? 2. Which specific parts exchanged genetic information during cross over? 3. What is crossing over? 4. When will crossing over occurs? Why? 5. What will happen after crossing over? 6. How do meiosis contributes to genetic variation, while mitosis does not? 7. Why is crossing over important for evolution of species?21. What is the function of chiasma? A. links sister chromatid at mitotic metaphase B. links sister chromatids at meiotic metaphase I C. links pair of homologous chromosomes at meiotic metaphase I D. links pair of sister chromatids at meiotic metaphase II1. Given: Adult diploid cell (2n = 8) 2. Illustrate the condition of the chromosomes during the following events in Meiosis: a. prophase I b. anaphase I c. telophase I d. prophase II e. metaphase II f. anaphase II g. daughter cells at end of telophase II/cytokinesis