5 Budgetary Control and Responsibility Accounting The data for Cheyenne Corporation is given below. (Current Assets Long-term Assets Total Assets Sales Operating Expenses $ $ 1/1/2022 400,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 3,400,000 $ Year Ended 12/31/22 $ 1,000,000 $ 560,000 - 1360000 Instructions Compute the return on investment for the company for 2022. 12/31/2022 800,00000,000 3,800,000 4,600,000 MergM X Turnover
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Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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- Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Income from Operations Selling and Administrative Expenses Budgeted Income Statement For the Year Ending December 31, 2022 Income from Operations Interest Expense Income before Income Taxes Interest Expense Not Income (Loss) $ 326,400 (166,380) i 160,020 88,500 i 71,520 (4,130 67,390 (13,478 53912You have been provided with the following information for City Projects Ltd: Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 March 2021 R Revenue (all credit) Gross profit Operating profit Interest expense 610 000 390 000 170 000 17 000| Profit before tax 153 000 Net profit after tax 110 000 Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2021 R R Assets Non -current assets 700 000 Current assets 340 000 Inventory 70 000 REGENT BUSINESS SCHOOL (RBS) JANUARY 2022 16 POSTGRADUATE DIPLOMA IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT - ACADEMIC AND ASSESSMENT CALENDAR Debtors 150 000 Bank 120 000 1 040 000 Equity and Liabilities Owners' equity 600 000 Non-current liabilities 300 000 Current liabilities 140 000 1040 000 Required: Calculate and comment on each of the following ratios (where applicable round off answers to two decimal places): 4.4 Debtors collection period 4.5 Inventory turnover 4.6 Return on assetsThe following are available for divison X and Y Profit before interest and tax X 185 000 Y172 000 Capital employed X 1 540 000 Y 1 650 000 The cost of capital is 10% comment on the performance of the departments based on a. Return on capital employed b.residual income
- You have been provided with the following information for City Projects Ltd: Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 March 2021 R Revenue (all credit) Gross profit Operating profit Interest expense 610 000 390 000 170 000 17 000| Profit before tax 153 000 Net profit after tax 110 000 Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2021 R R Assets Non -current assets 700 000 Current assets 340 000 Inventory 70 000 REGENT BUSINESS SCHOOL (RBS) JANUARY 2022 16 POSTGRADUATE DIPLOMA IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT - ACADEMIC AND ASSESSMENT CALENDAR Debtors 150 000 Bank 120 000 1 040 000 Equity and Liabilities Owners' equity 600 000 Non-current liabilities 300 000 Current liabilities 140 000 1040 000 Required: Calculate and comment on each of the following ratios (where applicable round off answers to two decimal places): 4.1 Gross margin 4.2 Current ratio 4.3 Acid-test ratioProblem 11-17 (Algo) Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income [LO11-1, LO11-2] Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year follow: Joel de Paris, Inc.Balance Sheet BeginningBalance EndingBalance Assets Cash $ 138,000 $ 134,000 Accounts receivable 342,000 483,000 Inventory 580,000 473,000 Plant and equipment, net 810,000 820,000 Investment in Buisson, S.A. 400,000 435,000 Land (undeveloped) 248,000 250,000 Total assets $ 2,518,000 $ 2,595,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 375,000 $ 340,000 Long-term debt 1,046,000 1,046,000 Stockholders' equity 1,097,000 1,209,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 2,518,000 $ 2,595,000 Joel de Paris, Inc.Income Statement Sales $ 5,103,000 Operating expenses 4,235,490 Net operating income 867,510 Interest and taxes:…Problem 11-17 (Algo) Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income [LO11-1, LO11-2] Financial data for Joel de Paris, Incorporated, for last year follow: Joel de Paris, IncorporatedBalance Sheet Beginning Balance Ending Balance Assets Cash $ 139,000 $ 133,000 Accounts receivable 340,000 489,000 Inventory 560,000 487,000 Plant and equipment, net 821,000 791,000 Investment in Buisson, S.A. 395,000 434,000 Land (undeveloped) 254,000 249,000 Total assets $ 2,509,000 $ 2,583,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 378,000 $ 333,000 Long-term debt 1,041,000 1,041,000 Stockholders' equity 1,090,000 1,209,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 2,509,000 $ 2,583,000 Joel de Paris, IncorporatedIncome Statement Sales $ 5,264,000 Operating expenses 4,369,120 Net operating income 894,880 Interest and taxes: Interest expense $ 118,000 Tax expense 207,000 325,000 Net income $ 569,880 The…
- Computing, Analyzing and Interpreting Residual Operating Income (ROPI) In its annual report for the fiscal year ended July 27, 2019, Cisco Systems reports the following ($ million): Net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) Net operating assets (NOA) beginning July 27, 2019 $3,404 $6,668 Assuming the following weighted average cost of capital (WACC), what is Cisco's residual operating income (ROPI) for the fiscal year ended July 27, 2019? WACC 7.6% ROPI $ 2,896.192 b. At what level of WACC would Cisco not report positive residual operating income for the year? WACC 51 %The following results are available for Division X and Y:Division X Division YProfit before interest and tax P185 000 P172, 000Capital employed P1, 540, 000 P1, 650, 000The cost of capital is 10%.Calculate and comment on the performance of the departments based on:a. Return on capital employed (4 marks)b. Residual incomIncome Statement Prepare the budgeted income statement. Cash Flows Balance Sheet Budgeted Income Statement Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Operating income Interest expense Net income $ 372,000 X (336,000) X (4,000) 32,000 X (840) X $ 31,160
- Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2021Sales 10 000 000Cost of sales (5 750 000)Gross profit 4 250 000Variable selling and administrative expenses (1 500 000)Fixed selling and administrative expenses (500 000)Net profit 2 250 000 Additional information:1. The sales budget for 2022 is as follows:First quarter R2 625 000Second quarter R2 750 000Third quarter R2 875 000Fourth quarter R2 750 0002. 90% of the sales is collected in the quarter of the sale and 10% in the quarter following the sale.3. The gross margin ratio for 2022 is expected to be the same as for 2021.4. Inventory is purchased in the quarter of the expected sale. Eighty (80%) of inventory purchases is paid for in thequarter of purchase and twenty percent (20%) is paid for in the quarter following the purchase.5. The inventories balance at the end of each quarter is expected to be the same as the end of the last quarter of2021 viz. R1 600 000.6. Variable selling and administrative expenses will…You are provided with the following information taken from Sage Hill Inc's March 31, 2027, balance sheet. Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Property, plant, and equipment, net of depreciation Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings 1 2 3. 5. 6. 7. Additional information concerning Sage Hill Inc. is as follows. Gross profit is 24% of sales. Actual and budgeted sales data: March (actual) April (budgeted) March April $18.840 $47.100 $62460 $12,280 72.700 23.120 37,100 123,400 22,910 Sales are both cash and credit, Cash collections expected in April are: 152.900 12.320 (40% of $47.100) (60% of $72,700) Half of a month's purchases are paid for in the month of purchase and half in the following month Cash disbursements expecte Purchases March Purchases April $22,910 28,910 $51820 Cash operating costs are anticipated to be $12,110 for the month of April. Equipment costing $2,530 will be purchased for cash in April. The company wishes to maintain a minimum cash balance of $12,240. An…The income statement comparison for Rush Delivery Company shows the income statement for the current and prior year. A. Determine the operating income (loss) (dollars) for each year. B. Determine the operating income (percentage) for each year. C. The company made a strategic decision to invest in additional assets in the current year. These amounts are provided. Using the total assets amounts as the investment base, calculate the ROI. Was the decision to invest additional assets in the company successful? Explain. D. Assuming an 8% cost of capital, calculate the RI for each year. Explain how this compares to your findings in part C.