4. A process can be interrupted execution by interrupts or traps. Explain the difference between interrupt and trap and give examples for interrupt and trap.

Q: What exactly do you mean by synchronization of processes?

A: Answer:

Q: 4. A process execution can be interrupted by "Interrupt" or "Traps". Explain the difference between…

A: According to the question trap is a signal raised from the user program that indicates operating…

Q: Determine what is the type of decision mode (non-preemptive or preemptive) to be exercised on a…

A: Non-preemptive means a process completes it's execution without any disturbance and it come out of…

Q: What is interrupt vector? Describe the steps that occurs when a system receives multiple interrupts.…

A: What is an interrupt vector? Answer: To handle the interrupt in the operating system there is an…

Q: If execution time binding is being used, then a process ______ be swapped to a different memory…

A: Question. If execution time binding is being used, then a process ______ be swapped to a different…

Q: interruption

A: exactly is an interruption,example of an interrupt that occurs within the process internal &…

Q: Give three different kinds of interruptions and their functions in the operating system. If any,…

A: Operating Systems: An operating system is a piece of software that controls a computer, smartphone,…

Q: If CPU burst The time when the process is being executed in the CPU. I/O burst - The time when the…

A: ANS: - Option (d)  is the correct option. Explanation: - Process execution consists of a cycle of…

Q: 19. The state of a process after it encounters an I/O instruction is __________. a. Ready b.…

A: The state of a process after it encounters an I/O instruction is Blocked/Waiting.

Q: a) i) Describe the three main causes that make a CPU executing an application in user mode switch to…

A: i) There are two modes in the computer system to execute the process, that are user mode and Kernel…

Q: Explain any one technique in which a process is allocated memory wherever it is available.

A: The Answer is

Q: Consider two resources are available and value of semaphore is 2. Now consider operations P() and…

A: Adhering to the answering guidelines, solving the 1st question completely.  Q3.  1. P() operation on…

Q: Draw the Gantt chart, Calculate the Average Turnaround Time AND Average Waiting Time for the…

A:

Q: What is InterProcess Communication? * a) allows processes to communicate and synchronize their…

A: Incorrect options a) It is not mandatory to share the common address space in interprocess…

Q: What do you mean by process synchronization?

A: Process Synchronization is the assignment of planning the execution of cycles such that no two…

Q: Exactly what does it mean when a process is terminated?

A: Terminated: It refers to an error that occurs as a consequence of an input/output operation, such as…

Q: Draw a diagram showing the states a process can be in and also indicate what is the event…

A: The diagram is shown below -

Q: "Interrupt" or "Traps" may stop a process in its tracks. Give instances of Interrupt and Trap and…

A: According to the query trap, a signal sent by a user programme instructing the operating system to…

Q: Termination of the process terminates Select one: a.first two threads of the process b.all threads…

A: This question comes from Operating System which is a paper of Computer Science. Let's discuss it in…

Q: Describe four issues that might arise while running many concurrent processes

A: Introduction: Concurrent Processes:   In an operating system, when various or multiple processes…

Q: When a process is suspended it will indefinitely removed from contention for time on a processor so…

A: Given:

Q: 2. What is context switching? Suppose there are 3 processes P0, P1, P2. At first, PO is executing…

A: Solution : (First Part) Context Switching : Context Switching involves storing the context or state…

Q: ccording to Amdahl's Law, what is the maximum possible % reduction in execution time when: process…

A: In computer architecture, Amdahl’s law (or Amdahl’s argument) is a formula which gives the…

Q: If no process is suspended, the signal operation ____________ a) puts the system into a deadlock…

A: If no process is suspended, the signal operation ____________ a) puts the system into a deadlock…

Q: When a process is removed by the operating system from the CPU, the information on the current…

A: In questions with many questions, we must answer one.

Q: What is the best way to speed up the overall process execution by increasing the quantity of RAM?…

A: The following are the outcomes of increasing additional RAM: Yes, it is possible to enhance overall…

Q: 3) Saving the state of the old process and loading the saved state of the new process is…

A: In a multiprocess operating system, frequently the central processing unit(CPU) has to switch the…

Q: 2. The switching of the CPU from one process or thread to another is called ____________   a)…

A: 2. The switching of the CPU from one process or thread to another is called ____________   a)…

Q: Describe the importance of data structure used by operating system to process management.

A: Note:“Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: State three main types-of interrupts and their role in the operating machine. Justify the relative…

A: 1) The interrupt is a signal sent from the processor by both hardware and software to show that…

Q: Are these system specifications consistent? use truth table “The system is in multiuser state if…

A: The statement can be written as:       m ↔ n, n → k, -k |\/| i, −m →i, —i

Q: Describe what an operating system uses Process Control Block for and why? Explain 4 reasons why a…

A:

Q: An interrupt occurred when a process is in "Running state", then the process moves to ________ state…

A: When ever the process is interrupted in running state, then the process gets stopped or enter the…

Q: 1. When an interrupt occurs, a process switches from the running state to the ready state. 2.…

A: Sorry ,but as per our guidelines we can only solve three question. Please repost the remaining…

Q: s it feasible to increase the amount of RAM available in order to improve the overall speed of the…

A: The Answer is :

Q: Explain why simply selecting idle processes to be swapped out to prevent thrashing may not be the…

A: Thrashing is brought about by under portion of the base number of pages needed by an interaction,…

Q: An unexpected interrupt has occurred when a process is executing, then the process moves to state O…

A: An Unexpected interrupt has occurred when a process is executing, then the process moves to a ready…

Q: a. A multi-programmed system with a single CPU has a very large number of CPU bound processes…

A: In a) there are two steps  Step 1 b)Reasons why some operating systems choose spinlock Spinlocks…

Q: 1. The portion of the process scheduler in an operating system that dispatches processes is…

A: The portion of the process scheduler in an operating system that dispatches processes is concerned…

Q: memory allocated to a process accessed indirectly through the MPT?

A: memory allocated to a process accessed indirectly through the MPT

Q: I was wondering if there is anything you could teach me about the shmat system call. For example,…

A: Given: The shmeat() method connects the shared memory segment associated with the shamed shared…

Q: "Interrupt" and "Traps" are two ways to halt the execution of a process. Give instances of Interrupt…

A: For halting a process two ways are 'Interrupt' & 'Traps'.

Q: The switching of the CPU from one process or thread to another is called ____________ a) process…

A: Answer is option D

Q: What exactly is the concept of process synchronization?

A: An Operating System (OS) is a software that acts as a bridge between the computer hardware…

Q: 6. A process can be: a) Single threaded b) Multiple threaded c) Both single and multithreaded d)…

A: A process is a set of instructions that needs to be executed.

Q: (I/O Accessing Technique (Interrupt Driven I/O))

A: According to the provided information we have to  develop simulation of the process I/O technique…

Embedded Software Development

Using specific programming languages (like C and C++) to write code for a specific hardware device in which it runs is called embedded software development. It makes the device smart by performing actions based on user's input which improves the user experience. They are designed to perform function-specific tasks rather than doing multiple tasks like computers. The embedded system is incredibly intuitive. An embedded software system could be a system developed and organized on any device, apart from an old-fashioned computer. It is the brain of a specific device; however, it is a solely useless tool and simple to elucidate what software system is embedded.