4. 1/3 1/3 is w2. A firm uses two factors x₁ and x2 for production y = x1 x2 The price of the product is 2. The price of x1 is w1. The price of X2 The firm is endowed with one unit of x2. (a) In the short run, the firm can not adjust x2, and x2 = 1. Write down the short-run profit-maximizing problem. What is the profit-maximizing output? What is the factor demand curve of x1? (b) In the long run, the firm can adjust x2. Write down the long-run profit- maximizing problem. What is the profit-maximizing output when w₁ = 1 and w2 = 1? (c) Is the production function constant returns to scale, increasing returns to scale, or decreasing returns to scale? Prove it.
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- Figure 9-16 $/4 MC 6.70 6.00 ATC 4.90 AVC 4.00 = MR 2.80 2.60 12 14 If the price-taker fırm in Figure 9-16 9-16.png is currently producing 6 units, then to maximize profit in the short run, it should keep producing 6 units increase production to 12 units increase production to 14 units increase production to 8 units O shut downSuppose that total unit sales of iPhones and Android phones depends on both Apple’s and Google’s advertising expenditures: Google Advertise Don’t Apple Advertise 100, 100 120, 60 Don’t 60, 120 80, 80 To find the firm’s profits from the sales figures, assume that the price is $30, that the marginal cost is $20, and that the fixed cost of advertising is $300. (a) Fill in the profits in the following simultaneous-move game: Google Advertise Don’t Apple Advertise ? ? Don’t ? ? (b) What is the Nash equilibrium of the game? What strategies result in thehighest industry profits? Explain in words why the firms don’t choosethose strategies?Jo sells beautiful flower bouquets at the Sunday markets. Assume the market for flower bouquets is perfectly competitive. Jo sells her bouquets at the market price of $50. At the profit-maximising level of 57 bouquets, Jo's average total cost is $41 per bouquet. The minimum average variable cost is $38 per bouquet. Answer the following questions: a. Jo's economic profit or loss is dollars. (use a negative value if a loss). Answer in b. State whether the following statement is true or false: "At the profit-maximising quantity, Jo is making an economic profit of $9 per bouquet." Type T for true, or F for false c. State whether the following statement is true or false: "Jo should shut down if the market price is $40 per bouquet." Type T for true, or F for false
- Please solve Fast i give 2 like Which of the following is not true according to Figure 1? Hide Transcribed Text Figure 1: Cost and Price AC : Average Cost, AVC: Average Variable Cost, and MC: Marginal Cost A) The firm earn a zero economic profit when it produces 40 unit at the price of $5.7 per unit. B) The minimum acceptable price (the shut-down point) is $4.3 per unit. C) The firm's supply curve is its MC curve above minimum of AVC. D) The firm earns an economic profit when the price exceeds $4.3 per unit.Show what happens in the short run on both graphs when a new medical study shows soybeans to be highly carcinogenic. On the market graph, you will shift a curve or curves. On the firm's graph, use Price 2 to draw a new price line for the firm. On both graphs, indicate the new equilibrium point with point B.The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for jumpsuits. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. PRICE (Dollars per jumpsult) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 10 W 0 Y ATC AVC 2 MC 4 8 QUANTITY (Thousands of jumpsuits per day) 6 10 + 14 16 18 12 20 Profit or Loss In the short run, given a market price equal to $15 per jumpsuit, the firm should produce a daily quantity of of On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to fill in the area that represents profit or loss of the firm given the market price of $15 and the quantity of production from your previous answer. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number regardless of whether the firm earns a profit or incurs a loss. The rectangular area represents a rt-run thousand per day for the firm. jumpsuits.
- Suppose you are the manager of a watchmaking firm operating in a competitive market. Your cost of production is given by C=200 + 2q?, where q is the level of output and Cis total cost. (The marginal cost of production is 4q; the fixed cost is $200.) 3. a. If the price of watches is $100, how many watches should you produce to maximize profit? b. What will the profit level be? C. At what minimum price will the firm produce a positive output?Suppose that Redeye's Game Emporium is in a market with imperfect competition. The graph below shows the firm's demand (D), marginal revenue (MR), marginal cost (MC), and average total cost (ATC) curves. Determine the profit-maximizing level of output and the associated profit-maximizing price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area that represents the firm's profit at this quantity. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - PRICE (Dofars per video game) 200 100 100 140 120 100 40 20 20 40 MR 1 88 60 10 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (Thousands of Video games) D Profit Which of the following statements is correct at the point where the firm's average total cost (ATC) and the demand curve intersect?ATC MC 50 40 AVC 30 20 8 10 11 12 Quantity (per day) a. If the price in this market is $50, find the profit maximizing output of firm A by explaining the profit maximizing condition for a perfectly competitive firm. Calculate total revenue, total cost, total variable cost and the profit of the firm at the profit maximizing output. Show your calculations b. If the price decreases to $25. c) Considering the short-run: would firm earn positive or negative profit in this new scenario? Would it continue operating or stop production? Explain your answer. d) Considering the long-run: would new firms enter to the market or would existing firms exit from it? What would happen to the market equilibrium? Explain your answer. Price and costs (dollars)
- A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 500 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed costs of $200. a. What is its profit? b. What is its marginal cost? c. What is its average variable cost? d. Is the efficient scale of the firm more than, less than, or exactly 100 units?100 90 90 00 80 COSTS (Dollars) 70 70 00 60 50 40 30 20 10 ATC AVC MC 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 QUANTITY (Thousands of snapbacks) 35 35 40 45 50 For every price level given in the following table, use the graph to determine the profit-maximizing quantity of snapbacks for the firm. Further, select whether the firm will choose to produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. (Assume that when price exactly equals average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero snapbacks and the profit-maximizing quantity of snapbacks.) Lastly, determine whether the firm will earn a profit, incur a loss, or break even at each price. Price (Dollars per snapback) 10 20 32 40 50 60 Quantity (Snapbacks) Produce or Shut Down? Profit or Loss?3. Suppose that a farm manager seeks to maximize its total profit function as given by the equation, profit=80x-2x^2-xy-3y^2+100y. let x-cabbages and y= onions. but the manager faces a constrain that the sum of the cabbages and onions must be equal to 12. a. Calculate the level of output at which the farm maximizes profit b. Calculate the farms profit. c. Comment on the farms performance.