3. Water at an average bulk temperature of 80 F flows inside a horizontal smooth tube with wall temperature maintained at 180 F. The tube length is 6 ft and the diameter is 0.5 in. The flow velocity is 0.4 ft/s. Calculate the heat transfer rate. For water, c = 1 Btu/lb-F and k = 4.27 Btu- in/hr-ft2-F. *
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- 6.1 Determine the heat transfer coefficient at the stagnation point and the average value of the heat transfer coefficient for a single 5-cm-OD, 60-cm-long tube in cross-flow. The temperature of the tube surface is , the velocity of the fluid flowing perpendicular to the tube axis is 6 m/s, and the temperature of the fluid is . Consider the following fluids: (a) air, (b) hydrogen, and (c) water.A thick-walled cylinder tubing of hard rubber having an inside radius of 20mm is being used as temporary cooling coil in a bath. Ice water is flowing rapidly through inside tube and the inside wall temperature is 274.9K. The outside surface temperature is 297.1K. A total of 14.65W must be removed from the bath by cooling coil. How many m of tubing are required?A saturated steam at 410K is being transported in a pipeline (brass drawing tubing) at a rate of 1 grams/second. Pipe has inside diameter of 0.025 m . The tube is 100m long. The pressure at the entrance is 80kPa. (use Perry's Handbook for the properties and constants) R = 8314J/kgmol.K; MW=18.02g/mol What is the a.) value of G in kg/s.m2? b.)value of friction factor? 3 significant figures c.)the % of pressure drop? d.)the outlet pressure? e.) compressible or not?
- Q2:A) Define the bulk temperature (Tn), and prove that : T₁, - 2 ur dr B) Ethylene glycol flows at 0.01 kg/s through a 3 mm diameter, thin walled_tube. The tube is coiled and submerged in a well-stirred water bath maintained at 25 °C. If the fluid enters the tube at 85 °C, what heat rate and tube length are required for the fluid to leave at 35 °C ? At 60 °C, μ = 0.00522 kg/m.s, k = 0.26 W/m.K, C, 2562 J/kg.K. -48. Water is flowing in a smooth pipe of diameter D. A section of this pipe hav- ing a length of L is heated. Water at the inlet to the heated section has a tempera- ture of Tŋ. Water temperature at the exit of the heated section is Tp. The heated section of the pipe wall is maintained at a constant heat flux so that a constant temperature difference of AT, = T, – T, exists between the wall and the bulk wa- ter temperature. Show that for turbulent flow in the pipe and a specified heated length and pipe diameter, water temperature at the exit of the heated section is given by: 402 0.6 Pr T52 =Tf +0.0876 L AT DO.8 0.2 mFluid is flowing through the annulus of a pipe with inner and outer diameters of 0.8 m and 1.0 m, respectively. Heat is transferred to the fluid from inner tube surface of the annulus. Calculate equivalent diameter for heat transfer.
- In a heat exchanger, water flows through a long copper tube (inside diameter 2.2 cm) with an average velocity of 2.13 m/s. The water is heated by steam condensing at 150 degree celsius on the outside of the tube. Water enters at 15 degree Celsius and leaves at 60 degree Celsius . What is the heat transfer coefficient, h, for the water? Write the given, required and solutionA shell-and-tube heat exchanger is used to cool compressed liquid methanol from 176 °F to 104 °F. The methanol flows on the shell side of the exchanger. The coolant is water that rises in temperature from 50 °F to 86 °F and flows within the tubes at a rate of 68.9 kg s1. Finding the appropriate thermophysical data and applying the proper equations, you are required to do the following: (a) Calculate i) methanol mass flow rate in the exchanger, ii) methanol volumetric flowrate at the inlet of the exchanger. (b) i) For the counter-current flow of the fluids calculate the log temperature difference, ii) explain the purpose of calculating this difference, iii) explain, quantitatively, why is the counter-current flow in heat exchangers preferred to co-current flow. meanPLEASE ANSWER ASAP In a heat exchanger, water flows through a long copper tube (inside diameter 2.2 cm) with an average velocity of 2.13 m/s. The water is heated by steam condensing at 150 degree celsius on the outside of the tube. Water enters at 15 degree Celsius and leaves at 60 degree Celsius . What is the heat transfer coefficient, h, for the water? Write the given, required and solution
- 1. Water flows at the rate of 0.5 kg/s in a 2.5-cm-diameter tube having a length of 3 m. A constant heat flux is imposed at the tube wall so that the tube wall temperature is 40◦C higher than the water temperature. Calculate the heat transfer and estimate the temperature rise in the water. The water is pressurized so that boiling cannot occur.5.0 Air at p=p= 1 atm enters a thin-walled (D=D= 5-mm diameter) long tube (L=L= 2 m) at an inlet temperature of Tm,i=Tm,i= 100°C. A constant heat flux is applied to the air from the tube surface. The air mass flow rate is m˙ =m˙ = 125 × 10-6 kg/s. If the tube surface temperature at the exit is Ts,o=Ts,o= 160°C, determine the heat rate entering the tube, in W. Evaluate properties at T=T=400 K.Current Attempt in Progress Consider pressurized water, engine oil (unused), and Nak (22 %/78%) flowing in a 20-mm-diameter tube. (a) Determine the mean velocity, in m/s, the hydrodynamic entry length, in m, and the thermal entry length, in m, for each of the fluids when the fluid temperature is 366 K and the flow rate is 0.014 kg/s. (b) Determine the mass flow rate, in kg/s, the hydrodynamic entry length, in m, and the thermal entry length, in m, for water and engine oil at 300 and 400 K and a mean velocity of 0.018 m/s. Part A Your answer is incorrect. Determine the mean velocity, in m/s, the hydrodynamic entry length, in m, and the thermal entry length, in m, for each of the fluids when the fluid temperature is 366 K and the flow rate is 0.014 kg/s. Liquid water engine oil Nak (m/s) ! i XALA(M) xer (m) Attempts: unlimited Submit Answer