3. Show the reaction and products formed when methyl magnesium iodide (CH3-Mg-I) is reacted with butanal (butyraldehyde), then the alcoholate formed is treated with aqueous acid. What alcohol is formed (draw its structure.)

3. Show the reaction and products formed when methyl magnesium iodide (CH3-Mg-I) is reacted with butanal (butyraldehyde), then the alcoholate formed is treated with aqueous acid. What alcohol is formed (draw its structure.)

Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305577190

Author:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters

Publisher:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters

Chapter19: Alkenes From Alcohols: Cyclohexene From Cyclohexanol

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3Q

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

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3. Show the reaction and products formed when methyl magnesium iodide (CH3-Mg-I) is reacted
with butanal (butyraldehyde), then the alcoholate formed is treated with aqueous acid. What alcohol
is formed (draw its structure.)

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