2-Methyl-2-propanol, (CH3)3COH, (12.7mL; d= 0.79 g/mL) was reacted with 30.0mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (12 Molar). A total of 10.8 grams of pure 2-chloro-2-methylpropane ((CH3)3CCI) was obtained from the reaction. Complete the following: (C-12, H-1, 0-16, CI=35) (CH3)3COH + HCI What is the (CH₂)₂CCI + H₂O theoretical yield of this reaction?

2-Methyl-2-propanol, (CH3)3COH, (12.7mL; d= 0.79 g/mL) was reacted with 30.0mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (12 Molar). A total of 10.8 grams of pure 2-chloro-2-methylpropane ((CH3)3CCI) was obtained from the reaction. Complete the following: (C-12, H-1, 0-16, CI=35) (CH3)3COH + HCI What is the (CH₂)₂CCI + H₂O theoretical yield of this reaction?

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

11th Edition

ISBN:9781285869759

Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Chapter10: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10.9P: 10-9 Is there any difference between vanillin made synthetically and vanillin extracted from vanilla...

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Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, C9H8O4) is made by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride [(CH3CO)2O]: C7H6O3(s)+ (CH3CO)2O(l) → C9H8O4(s) + CH3COOH(l) In one preparation, 3.077 g of salicylic acid and 5.50 mL of acetic anhydride react to form 3.281 g of aspirin. (a) Which is the limiting reactant (d of acetic anhydride = 1.080 g/mL)? (b) What is the percent yield of this reaction? (c) What is the percent atom economy of this reaction?
1-butanol yields 1-bromobutane in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid and an excess of sodium bromide. CH3CH2CH,CH2OH (I) → CH3 CH2CH2CH2Br (1) If 13.55 mL of 1-butanol produced 13.23 g of 1-bromobutane, the percentage yield of the product equals: (Assume the density of 1-butanol is 0.81 g/mL, the molar mass of 1-butanol is 74 g/mol, and the molar mass of 1-bromobutane is 137 g/mol.) %
Answer each question and justify your answer by doing ALL of the following: Identify the type of substance and important interpartide force(s) for both substances. Explain how you know (substances and forces). For each molecular substance, fully justify how you know if it is polar or nonpolar. Provide a Lewis structure, a geometry sketch, calculation of AEN| values, and a discussion of symmetry. Identify which of the two substances has stronger interparticle forces. If they have the same type of interparticle force, explain how you know which is stronger. Answer the question by connecting the property asked about to strength of interparticle forces. Use complete sentences, write all words out (no abbreviations) and be specific and complete with all explanations. Do not refer to any actual data.
Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, C9H8O4) is made by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride [(CH3CO)2O]: C7H6O3(s) + (CH3CO)2O(l) → C9H8O4(s) + CH3COOH(l)In one preparation, 3.077 g of salicylic acid and 5.50 mL of aceticanhydride react to form 3.281 g of aspirin. (a) Which is the limitlimiting reactant (d of acetic anhydride = 1.080 g/mL)? (b) What is the percent yield of this reaction?
10-9 Is there any difference between vanillin made synthetically and vanillin extracted from vanilla beans?
Aspirin is prepared by the reaction of salicylic- acid with acetic anhydride as shown in the following equation. The stoichiometry of the reaction is given in the equation. Acetic acid is a by-product of the reaction and must be separated and removed so that aspirin can then be sold as a pure product. How many grams of aspirin can be prepared from 120 grams of salicylic acid? Assume that there is an excess of acetic anhydride. (Chapter 4) Acetylsalieylic acid (Aspirin)
1-butanol yields 1-bromobutane in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid and an excess of sodium bromide. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH (l) → CH3 CH2CH2CH2Br (l) If 15.89 mL of 1-butanol produced 12.23 g of 1-bromobutane, the percentage yield of the product equals: (Assume the density of 1-butanol is 0.81 g/mL, the molar mass of 1-butanol is 74 g/mol, and the molar mass of 1-bromobutane is 137 g/mol.) %
4 For the molecules listed below, tell whether they are saturated or unsaturated and give the shorthand nomenclature. JOD DO OTO (a) Lauric acid (b) Oleic acid (0) 0 (c) Linolenic acid 2odead oals ai 90015 tod (d) Myristic acid mmelini-ions ried to awood read 18 ► 19 20
(a) (1) Mg, Ether (ii) CO2 (iii) H* / H2O Br (b) CHO (1) Br2 Acetic acid (2) NaOEt, ETOH, A OH (c) 10% KOH CH3 water, boill N'
Q3/ A- Give the chemical structure form A-F. 0-CH, OH HNO, HCI (B) less than 5 °C HNO, Fe/HCI (A) (C) + OCH3 H'/H,O (D) H,SO, (E) + (F) B- Describe Substitution reactions in different examples with explanation.
2) Complete the reaction: NO. LOH FECLT
7. What is [H3O"] (a) when 0.200 mmol benzoic acid is diluted in 0.100 L of water? (b) when 0.200 mmol benzoic acid is diluted in 0.100 L of a solution of 0.10 M CaCl2?