16. Water at a rate of 0.25 lbm/s flows in a vertical heated tube having a diameter of 0.5 inches. Pressure in the tube is 900 psia. Find the heat flux at a point where the mixture enthalpy is 640 Btu/lbm and the surface superheat is 6 F. [Ans.: q'" 97.6 kW/m2]. %D
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- Hello! I'd like help with the following exercise, from Levenspiel's "Engineering Flow and Heat Exchange". Leftover air at 20ºC and 100kPa is driven by a fan through a horizontal galvanized conduit of 1 m in diameter and 10m in length at a speed of 10 m/s. What size motor should be used if its efficiency is 90% and that of the fan is 20%? I'm not sure where to start. My professor hasn't explained much about this subject.45. A saturated steam at 410K is being transported in a pipeline (brass drawing tubing) at a rate of 1 grams/second. Pipe has inside diameter of 0.025 m. The tube is 100m long. The pressure at the entrance is 80kPa. It will under compressible or incompressible criteria. (use Perry's Handbook for the properties and constants) R = 8314J/kgmol.K; MW=18.02g/mol * Mark only one oval. Compressible IncompressibleA steam condenser receives 10 kg per second of steam with an enthalpy of 2570 KJ/kg. Steam condenses into liquid and leaves with an enthalpy of 160 KJ/kg, if cooling water passes through the condenser with temperature increases from 13oC to 24oC. Calculate the cooling water flow rate in kg/sec. Show conversion of units pls
- For an inlet valve, the mass flow rate through the valve is 0.44 kg/s. The flow coefficient is 0.62 and the cylinder pressure is 105 kPa. Assume intake system pressure and temperature are 180 kPa and 527 K, the specific heat ratio is 1.3 and R =287 J / kg.K. The area of the valve is (SI unit): Select one: a. 2.30*10-3 O b. 3.45*10-2 O c. 1.43*10-3 O d. 1.75*10-3 O e. 0.85*10-2B// What are the methods of draught in cooling towers. Demonstrate them with drawings. What is the relationship between the cooling tower and condenser. Q4IIA// Prove for the condenser: %3D + Cow (Tw2-Tw1) when the temperature of cooling water outlet and inlet is equal to saturation temperature of steam and the condensate leaving the condenser respectively; also, the inlet of condenser is dry steam with unity latent heat. Twi 1The following data for steam condenser: Steam condensed = 50000 kg/h; Temperature of steam in condenser = 40 oC; Dryness of steam entering into condenser=0.85; The air leakage in the condenser = 150 kg/h; Temperature of the condensate = 35oC. Find: (1) The air leakage pressure. (2) Quantity of cooling water passed through the condenser per hour if the rise in cooling water temperature is limited to 10oC
- Q1: Steum at a pressure of 28kpa is passed into a condenser and it leawes as condensate at a temperature of sac Cooling water circulates through the condenser at the rate of 45 kg/min - It enters at 152 and Veaves at 3oc If the Steam flow rate is 1.25 eg/min, determinė the drynes fraction of Steam as it enters the condenser.Q4//A// Prove for the condenser: + %3D Cpw (Twz-Tw1) when the temperature of cooling water outlet and inlet is equal to saturation temperature of steam and the condensate leaving the condenser respectively; also, the inlet of condenser is dry steam with unity latent heat. m, TwiA large commercial air-conditioning unit processess 5 kg/s of atmospheric air. The air enters at a pressure of 105 KPa. Its dry-bulb temperatue of 20 °C, a wet-bulb temperatue of 10 °C, and a pressure of 100 kPa. How much water is being removed fom the air in one hour? Conver to liters/hr
- 4. A water tube boiler has a heating surface area of 500 m². For a developed boiler hp of 825. Determine the percent rating of the boiler. The percent rating of water tube boiler is 200%, factor of evaporation of 1.08 and heating surface area is 256 m?. Find the rate of evaporation. 5.Q.1. A refrigeration process with interstage cooling uses refrigerant HFC-134a, and the outlet of the condenser is to be saturated liquid at 40°C. Refer to the following figure for stream numbers in your solution. The pressure of the flash chamber and the intermediate pressure between compressors is to be 290 kPa. The evaporator is to operate at -20°C and the outlet is to be saturated vapor. The flowrate of stream 1 is 23 kg/h. The flash chamber may be considered adiabatic. The compressors may be considered to be 80% efficient. a) What is the power input required to the first compressor? b) What are the flowrates of streams 6 and 7? What is the enthalpy of stream 4? Hot Side 6 5 Condenser 2nd Stage Compressor Throttle Valve 7 Flash Chamber Vapor Phase Only 1st Stage Compressor 8 Throttle Valve Evaporator 1 2 Cold SideA condenser of a steam power plant indicates a vacuum of 65 cm of Hg when barometer reads 75 cm Hg. The condensing steam has a temperature of 45 o C and a dryness fraction 0.9. Calculate: (i) the amount of air to be handled by the pump per min. if the rate of steam condensation is 2000 kg/hr. (ii) vacuum efficiency of the condenser.