150 125 100 75 S 50 25 0 250 750 SMC D q 1250 The graph shows demand and marginal cost for a perfectly competitive firm. If the firm is producing 500 units of output, decreasing output by one unit would the firm's profit by $ If the firm is producing 1250 units of output, decreasing output by one unit would the firm's profit by $

150 125 100 75 S 50 25 0 250 750 SMC D q 1250 The graph shows demand and marginal cost for a perfectly competitive firm. If the firm is producing 500 units of output, decreasing output by one unit would the firm's profit by $ If the firm is producing 1250 units of output, decreasing output by one unit would the firm's profit by $

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter8: Perfect Competition

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SCQ: Firms ill a perfectly competitive market are said to be price takers that is, once the market...

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A computer company produces affordable, easy-to-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of 250. The marginal cost of producing computers is 700 for the first computer, 250 for the second, 300 for the third, 350 for the fourth, 430 for the fifth, 450 for the sixth, and 500 for the seventh. Create a table that shows the companys output, total cost, marginal cost, average cost, variable cost, and average variable cost. At what price is the zero-profit point? At what price is the shutdown point? If the company sells the computers for 500, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss. If the firm sells the computers for 300, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss.
Firms ill a perfectly competitive market are said to be price takers that is, once the market determines an equilibrium price for the product, firms must accept this price. If you sell a product in a perfectly competitive market, but you are not happy with its price, would you raise the price, even by a cent?
100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 20 AVC МС О 10 + 0 0 5 10 15 20 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) or each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume hat when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing uantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will nake a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Profit or Loss? Produce or Shut Down? Shut down 10 20,000 Loss Shut down 20 10,000 Loss Shut down 32 5,000 Loss Either 0 or 37,500 Shut down 40 Loss 25 COSTS (Dollars)
MC we e-MR-D 01214 6 telof wh Piease refer to the above graph of a perfectly competitive firm's cost and revenue curves the price of thin product is $7, what is the proft maximizing level of output? unts the price of this product is $7, what is the frm's total revenue when it maximires proft? S It the price of this product is $7, what is the fiem's total cost when it maximizes profir?S It the price of this product is $7, what is the fims total variable cost when it maximizes proft?S What is the fiem's tatal fed oost? the price of this product is $7, what is the fm's proft or loss when t maximizes pro? of loss, write answer as a regative number wth minius sgn)5
Consider the competitive market for sports jackets. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry. 72 16 AVC 16 24 40 QUANTITY (Thousards of jaats) For each price in the following tabie, use the graph to determine the number of jackets this firm would produce in arder to maximize its profie. Assume that when the price is exacty equal to the average variabie cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero jackets and the proft-maximizing quandity. Also, indicate whether the fiem wil produce, shut down, or be indiferent between the two in the short run. Lastiy, determine whether e w make a prafit, suffer a loss, ar break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per jacket) (Jackets) Produce or Shut Down? Profit or Loss? 4 12 36 48 60
Q23 Suppose a perfectly competitive firm is currently operating with the following information: Output = 1500 tonnesAverage total cost = $627 per tonneAverage variable cost = $614 per tonneMarginal revenue = $620 per tonneMarginal cost = $620 per tonneAt the current level of output, this firm is _____ profit and is an earning economic profit of _____. a. Maximising; -$10500. b. Not maximising; -$10500. c. Maximising; $10500. d. Maximising; $9000. e. Not maximising; -$9000.
essay (on this firm) argues that, the firm would be better off by closing down. Do you a unit of output of this company is Birr L3. A student working on his senior A company in a perfectly competitive market has a total cost function given as: 6. TC 50+40+ The price agree? Explain By using the knowledge of relationshins among the various cost concepts, fill the bia cells of the following table. Quantity TFC TVC TC MC AFC AVC ATC 50 50 64 98 162 26 20 finms (Fi and Fa) producing identical product competing for like to dominate the other, if possible. They each defends
Using the graph below, calculate the firm's profits at the profit maximizing output Price 408 384 360 336 312 288 264 240 216 192 168 144 120 96 72 48 24 0 0 56 112 168 224 280 336 392 448 504 560 616 672 728 784 840 896 Quantity -PMRMC-AC
The market for apple pies in the city of Ectenia is competitive and has the followingdemand schedule:Price Quantity Demanded$ 1 1,200 pies2 1,1003 1,0004 9005 8006 7007 6008 5009 40010 30011 20012 10013 0 ch producer in the market has fixed costs of $9 and the following marginal cost:Quantity Marginal Cost1 pie $ 22 43 64 85 106 12a. Compute each producer’s total cost and average total cost for 1 to 6 pies.b. The price of a pie is now $11. How many pies are sold? How many pies does eachproducer make? How many producers are there? How much profit does eachproducer earn?c. Is the situation described in part (b) a long-run equilibrium? Why or why not?d. Suppose that in the long run there is free entry and exit. How much profit does eachproducer earn in the long-run equilibrium? What is the market price? How many piesdoes each producer make? How many pies are sold in the market? How many pieproducers are operating?
Output AFC AVC ATC MC 1 $ 300 $ 100 $ 400 $ 100 2 150 75 225 50 3 100 70 170 60 4 75 73 148 80 5 60 80 140 110 6 50 90 140 140 7 43 103 146 180 8 38 119 156 230 9 33 138 171 10 30 160 190 290 360 The accompanying table shows cost data for a firm that is selling in a purely competitive market. If the market price for the firm's product is $180, the firm will produce Multiple Choice 6 units and earn economic profits of $800. 8 units and earn economic profits of $278. 5 units and earn economic profits of $900. 7 units and earn economic profits of $238.
do 1 2 1 4 5 6 7 A 9 TC MC TVC AVC ATC PRICE 12 14 5 7 10 14 19 t 32 Complete the above table and indicate the profit maximizing quantity of good to produce for the perfectly competitive firm HASRAHAST Below, graph the Demand, MR, ATC, AVC, and MC curves form the data given above. Be sure to indicate the profit maximizing quantity. Is the quantity the same as indicated above? 36 32 28 Perfect Competition Homework Problem 21 /2 8 TR Quity MR PROFIT GETTING STARTED 10 Getting to Know the Professor Q Search
11/1//23 Use the graph below to answer the following question. 2 OF 20 QUESTIONS COMPLETED Price and cost 20 18 16 14 12 이 10 8 6 4 2 MC 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 < 03/20 ATC The graph shows the cost curves of a firm in a competitive industry. If the firm is making zero profit at its optimal level of production, the market price is $ Quantity SUBMIT ANSWER