11. Graphically derive the LM curve from the money market equilibrium when the money supply is exogenously determined by the central bank and remain constant. That is, drive the positive relation between the interest rate and income. 12. Derive LM relation and graphically show it under the alternative assumption that the central bank sets a target interest rate (and adjusts the money supply so as to achieve it). In this case, LM relation would represent the combination of interest rate and output arising from an interest rate rule.
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- Chris owes the bank $30. His friend Morgan owes the bank $18 Which inequality correctly expresses the relationship of the money they each owes ? Mark all that apply A -18>-30 B -1830 D -30We need to choose best among the three available investment alternatives high-risk stock, low-risk stock and savings account. Fixed payoff o: 500€ for savings account for the deposited amount. 200€ fixed fee needs to be paid towards trading charges. Payoffs details depends on market conditions as mentioned below. Which investment option you will choose and why? If you need any more details to solve this problem, please make your assumptions and list all the assumptions that you made. Market Up Market Same Market Down High Risk 1700 300 -800 Low Risk 1200 400 100 Probability 0.5 0.3 0.2A loan of 200,000 is to be repaid with level monthly payments based on a 30 -year amort zation schedule. At the end of 7 years, The loan will be paid off with a balloon payment. The annual effective interest rate is 7%. Calculate the amount of the balloon payment. ◻ 181,677 181,950 182,979 183,593 183,625
- When the Federal Reserve acts to reduce inflation, they decrease the reserve requirement. True or False True False P dtvAssume that a remittance of $1,500 will be withdrawn in peso. What would be the income of the bank given the following information: BR = 51.25; SR = 52.75 ; RR = 52?Suppose a certain manufacturer deposits $7,000 at the beginning of each 3 month period for 6 years in an account paying 8% interest compounded quarterly. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) (a) How much (in $) will be in the account at the end of the 6 year period? $ (b) What is the total amount (in $) of interest earned in this account? $
- Assume that for a closed economy, E = C + I + G,where E = Total expenditure on Consumption Goods,I = Exp. on Investment GoodsG = Govt. spendingFor equilibrium, we must have E=Y, Y being total income received.For a certain Economy, it is given that C=15 + 0.9Y, where I=20 + 0.05Y and G=25.Find the equilibrium values of Y, C, and I. How will these change, if there is no Govt.spending?Consider a 3-month European put option on a non-dividend-paying stock. The current stock price is $52, the strike price is $50, the risk-free interest rate is 12% per annum, and the volatility is 30% per annum. What is the price of the put according to the Black-Scholes-Merton model?Consider two equity market investors. The first investor is a hedge fund manager that relies on very active trading, and borrows from investment banks in order to leverage their investment. Their remuneration depends on total base fee earned by their fund as a percentage of net assets under management, plus a yearly bonus based on returns generated above a hurdle rate. The second investor is a high net-worth individual who is investing for their own retirement, which they anticipate to occur in 10 years or more. Identify three dimensions of risk that are likely to have significantly different impact on thesetwo investors. Explain the nature of the difference. Suggest aspects that each investor might monitor in order to control the risks most relevant to them.
- Assume that the Bank of Ecoville has the following balance sheet and the Fed has a 10% reserve requirement in place: Balance Sheet for Ecoville International Bank ASSETS LIABILITIES Cash $33,000 Demand Deposits $99,000 Loans 66,000 Now assume that the Fed lowers the reserve requirement to 8%. If the money multiplier is 5, how much money will ultimately be created by this event?All financial institutions provide different financial products and services that expose them to different types of risks that require different risk mitigating practices and techniques. These risks include; credit risk liquidity risk, interest rate risk, market risk, foreign exchange risk, solvency risks, operational risks and model risk. Which of the following is not true about credit risk? Select one: a. Performance risk is similar to credit risk. The borrower´s performance on an operation or specific project determines the degree of transaction risk. b. Measures based on the credit quality of the debt. As ratings are ordinal measures, they are sufficient to value credit risk. c. The risk of the issuers and borrowers are evaluated in prices in a capital market setting and can be seen visibly, or through credit spreads, or as add-ons to the risk-free rate. d. Credit risk is similar to country risk, which is essentially the risk crisis in a country. Examples of…Nippon Steel's expenses for heating and cooling a large manufacturing facility are expected to increase according to an arithmetic gradient beginning in year 2. If the cost is $550,000 this year (year 0) and will be $550,000 again in year 1, but then it is estimated to increase by $45,000 each year through year 12, what is the equivalent annual worth in years 1 to 12 of these energy costs at an interest rate of 11% per year? The equivalent annual worth is determined to be $