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10. Exercise 9 - Strings (Assessed Exercise) Important: Do not attempt this exercise before completing Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Think how to reuse the functions you created in Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Design and Problem Solving: Create an algorithm for a program that reads a string with a maximum length of N from the keyboard (N should be specified by the user). N should not be more than 100. ● The algorithm should then copy the characters from that input string into a second character array (in the order of input). However, a character will be copied into the second array only if it is a vowel (i.e., a, e, i, o, u). This second array should be allocated dynamically and its size will depend on the number of characters that will be copied into it. 4 Murdoch UNIVERSITY Once copied, the algorithm should output the values stored in the second string. The algorithm should then count and display the number of times each vowel appears in the second array. Also, the algorithm should determine and output the index in the second array where each vowel first appeared or display a suitable message if a particular vowel is not in the array at all. Your solution must be modular in design; you should consider in your design the issues of high cohesion and code re-use (refer to the lecture notes for module four, on modular design and programming). Programming: Implement the algorithm that you designed using C programming language. Important note: Remember that strings differ from a regular character array by the inclusion of the null character ('\0') following the last alphabetical character. A regular character array just السم

10. Exercise 9 - Strings (Assessed Exercise) Important: Do not attempt this exercise before completing Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Think how to reuse the functions you created in Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Design and Problem Solving: Create an algorithm for a program that reads a string with a maximum length of N from the keyboard (N should be specified by the user). N should not be more than 100. ● The algorithm should then copy the characters from that input string into a second character array (in the order of input). However, a character will be copied into the second array only if it is a vowel (i.e., a, e, i, o, u). This second array should be allocated dynamically and its size will depend on the number of characters that will be copied into it. 4 Murdoch UNIVERSITY Once copied, the algorithm should output the values stored in the second string. The algorithm should then count and display the number of times each vowel appears in the second array. Also, the algorithm should determine and output the index in the second array where each vowel first appeared or display a suitable message if a particular vowel is not in the array at all. Your solution must be modular in design; you should consider in your design the issues of high cohesion and code re-use (refer to the lecture notes for module four, on modular design and programming). Programming: Implement the algorithm that you designed using C programming language. Important note: Remember that strings differ from a regular character array by the inclusion of the null character ('\0') following the last alphabetical character. A regular character array just السم

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:D. S. Malik
Chapter7: User-defined Simple Data Types, Namespaces, And The String Type
Section: Chapter Questions
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10. Exercise 9 - Strings (Assessed Exercise) Important: Do not attempt this exercise before completing Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Think how to reuse the functions you created in Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Design and Problem Solving: Create an algorithm for a program that reads a string with a maximum length of N from the keyboard (N should be specified by the user). N should not be more than 100. The algorithm should then copy the characters from that input string into a second character array (in the order of input). However, a character will be copied into the second array only if it is a vowel (i.e., a, e, i, o, u). This second array should be allocated dynamically and its size will depend on the number of characters that will be copied into it. Murdoch UNIVERSITY Once copied, the algorithm should output the values stored in the second string. The algorithm should then count and display the number of times each vowel appears in the second array. Also, the algorithm should determine and output the index in the second array where each vowel first appeared or display a suitable message if a particular vowel is not in the array at all. Your solution must be modular in design; you should consider in your design the issues of high cohesion and code re-use (refer to the lecture notes for module four, on modular design and programming). Programming: Implement the algorithm that you designed using C programming language. Important note: Remember that strings differ from a regular character array by the inclusion of the null character ('\0') following the last alphabetical character. A regular character array just stored characters and does not include null. Modular programming means you need to use multiple functions and multiple .c and .h files.
Transcribed Image Text:10. Exercise 9 - Strings (Assessed Exercise) Important: Do not attempt this exercise before completing Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Think how to reuse the functions you created in Exercises 6, 7 and 8. Design and Problem Solving: Create an algorithm for a program that reads a string with a maximum length of N from the keyboard (N should be specified by the user). N should not be more than 100. The algorithm should then copy the characters from that input string into a second character array (in the order of input). However, a character will be copied into the second array only if it is a vowel (i.e., a, e, i, o, u). This second array should be allocated dynamically and its size will depend on the number of characters that will be copied into it. Murdoch UNIVERSITY Once copied, the algorithm should output the values stored in the second string. The algorithm should then count and display the number of times each vowel appears in the second array. Also, the algorithm should determine and output the index in the second array where each vowel first appeared or display a suitable message if a particular vowel is not in the array at all. Your solution must be modular in design; you should consider in your design the issues of high cohesion and code re-use (refer to the lecture notes for module four, on modular design and programming). Programming: Implement the algorithm that you designed using C programming language. Important note: Remember that strings differ from a regular character array by the inclusion of the null character ('\0') following the last alphabetical character. A regular character array just stored characters and does not include null. Modular programming means you need to use multiple functions and multiple .c and .h files.
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